Yet we called and urged a thousand times before she started toward us! I believe that friends in the film industry have experienced this wave of events that have been "smashed" by a film, and even many people have contributed to the screen!

Yesterday (July 26th) at 5: 49, the phenomenal blockbuster The Battle at Lake Changjin, which attracted much attention, was finally officially announced in Weibo.

I’m afraid there is nothing more exciting for cinema people this summer.

At that time, the cinema manager and the fans who had been looking forward to it for several months were moved by the wind, which made the film a hot search in Weibo.

In the heated discussion on the topic list, Xiao Bian also saw that a cinema manager even brushed 11 articles excitedly, which shows that it has been waiting for a long time. Some people joked in the comments: "How can I be more excited than me, and make a reservation for him!"

Why can a film get such keen attention from all walks of life and the general public? What are the deeper reasons behind this and what impact will it have on the film and television industry?Today we will discuss it.

It’s scheduled for August 12th. What do you mean?

Generally speaking, blockbusters like to book files on Friday. "1921" is like The Pioneer, but Chinese Doctors is still the same. On August 12th, it is not Friday but Thursday, and this day is not a holiday or anniversary in China. In addition, the industry has speculated that it will be scheduled for August 1, and many "untimely" events have also made people wonder what the significance of The Battle at Lake Changjin’s scheduled release on August 12 is. We analyze the profound meaning behind this and generally divide it into the following points:

First, the peak is released in a wrong way to avoid diversion. As we all know, Bona produced two blockbusters this year-Chinese Doctors and The Battle at Lake Changjin. As of today, Chinese Doctors has been released for 19 days, and the peak of its popularity has almost passed. In addition, White Snake 2: The Green Snake is being released five days ago, and Bona’s Chinese Doctors can’t get any more box office. The official choice of the release date at this time can completely avoid the problem of diversion caused by the short-term release of two blockbusters, which can be said to be properly arranged.

Second, when the Olympics are over, the audience will return. On July 23rd, the Tokyo Olympic Games opened. Since the opening ceremony, the Tokyo Olympic Games has attracted a lot of attention. Most of the hot topics on various platforms are related to the Olympic Games, and the cinema market has also been obviously affected. The 17-day Olympic Games will inevitably make the cinema lose a lot of audiences. And choose to release The Battle at Lake Changjin on August 12, this period.The Olympic Games is just over, and the audience can take their eyes off the Olympic Games.

Third, leave room for interval buffering. Not long ago, the "Anger Serious Case" was rescheduled on July 30, at which time it was announced that The Battle at Lake Changjin would be scheduled on August 12, with an interval of almost two weeks, leaving room for both sides.The half-month buffer period can just wait until the heat of Anger Serious Case calms down, which can be described as the best of both worlds.

Fourth, grasp the critical period and end the impact. In fact, at the beginning of the summer vacation, people can’t completely enter the stage of licentiousness, but will be in a small busy stage, such as paying attention to the hot spots related to the founding of the party on July 1, the final exam, waiting for the results, and the mid-year summary. The handover period in the second half of the year will never be too easy. But in mid-August, all the dust settled and all kinds of activities came to an end, andThe film market has always shown key films in the second half of the summer vacation.. It’s best for The Battle at Lake Changjin to file in this favorable environment.

Fifth, seize the opportunity to save the market bravely. In fact, in the eyes of the industry, the performance of this year’s summer file is not satisfactory. More than half of 2021 has passed, but the box office is less than half of that of 19 years. The overall morale in the industry is low, which is still deviated from the expectations at the beginning of the year. Prior to this, Bona had not definitely decided on The Battle at Lake Changjin, but he revealed some relevant signals from time to time, which not only did not make The Battle at Lake Changjin fade out of people’s sight, but also raised the public opinion, audience’s emotions and expectations of the film to a very high level, so he chose this time for official announcement.It not only grasps the audience’s high expectations for the film, but also does not make people feel disgusted because of too much delay.It can be said that it is very accurate to hold the limit of suspense. At the same time, the official announcement of such a high-expectation film can also be largelyEnhance the confidence of the industry and save the depressed summer file, thus alleviating the anxiety of the whole industry and shouldering the heavy responsibility of saving the market.

The Battle at Lake Changjin’s decision has undoubtedly given great confidence to the film industry. Today’s stock market continues to plummet. In a sea of green, movie stocks have risen sharply. Visible, The Battle at Lake Changjin’s fixed file enhanced the expectations of the secondary market for the film industry.

Why is The Battle at Lake Changjin widely regarded as a phenomenal film?

Among the many domestic films that have been filmed but not officially released this year, The Battle at Lake Changjin is what people in the industry and the audience are most looking forward to. From the director to the actors, the lineup of this theme film is very strong. Chen Kaige, Tsui Hark and Lin Chaoxian are all great directors. Actors include Jason Wu, Jackson Yee, Duan Long and Zhu Yawen, among which Jason Wu and Jackson Yee have strong box office appeal. With the investment cost of 1.3 billion yuan and Bona’s maturity in grasping the theme of the main melody, it is difficult for people not to rely on it as a "phenomenal" film. In fact,There is a reason why The Battle at Lake Changjin is expected so much.

First, warm up and pave the way to keep your appetite up. At present, The Battle at Lake Changjin Probability is a phenomenal film. From the topic of preheating last year to this landing, many media reports on all aspects of this film have made an impressive preparation for the film’s release: First, the investment of 1.3 billion isThe film with the largest investment in China at present.; The second isUnprecedented strong production team including starring cast.; Third, this isThe most comprehensive film describing the Battle of Changjin Lake to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.There are both grand scenes and personal joys and sorrows.

Second, ease anxiety and bring confidence. The film’s summer booking can be described as "a long drought for the rain" for the film industry, which can effectively alleviate the anxiety of poor box office in the industry. This year’s box office has been tepid so far, and there is still a big gap with the expected 60 billion box office at the beginning of the year. Moreover, combined with the current industry situation, even if we have 60 billion box offices distributed to each cinema this year, given that the number of cinemas is increasing every year, the income is still declining compared with 2019. Everyone is looking forward to a rescue work in strong anxiety. The Battle at Lake Changjin’s file can be said to beSmoothed the anxiety of the industry and brought confidence to the industry.

Third, comprehensive brilliance, both artistic and ideological. With the continuous fermentation of hot topics in The Battle at Lake Changjin, people are full of expectations for movies, so we can’t define The Battle at Lake Changjin with such simple labels as "main melody movie" or "commercial movie". The Battle at Lake Changjin is a comprehensive production.Both ideological and artistic.. From the polishing of the script to the control of the shooting scene, as well as the director, actors and other aspects to prove the level of the film’s first blockbuster. We can see Hollywood-style big special effects, big scenes, and fine portrayal of characters, and we can see the background of the whole era of resisting US aggression and aiding Korea.

Fourth, based on the present, respond to repression. In fact, the current background of Sino-US international relations endows The Battle at Lake Changjin with more practical significance and more grand themes and connotations. The current Sino-US relations are at the most difficult time since the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. Under the circumstances that the relationship between China and the United States is already very close, the tense relationship between the two countries formed by the suppression of China by the United States is actually even more tense than that before the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the United States. The United States has repeatedly clamored to suppress China with its strength and status, and the film The Battle at Lake Changjin is the best response to this suppression: Don’t say that now, even though the period of resisting US aggression and aiding Korea is the most difficult time for China, we can send troops to fight against the United States and win the final victory. soThe release of this film at the current time node gives it a deeper and more special meaning, and also shows that we are not afraid of struggle and strength.

In a word, The Battle at Lake Changjin is not only a film that is brilliant in artistry and ideology, but also a film that closely combines with the current reality, and I believe it will definitely form a strong resonance among the broad audience.Some insiders predict that the film will surely win more than 3 billion box office. “Ivey Film thinks it is not difficult for The Battle at Lake Changjin to get such a box office.

The first short video contest in the cinema industry is in full swing.

The rainstorm in Henan, the fireworks in Zhejiang, the epidemic in Nanjing, and the short videos at special moments brought the people of the whole country together quickly. In this process, we learned about the disaster in time, responded quickly, and saw many touching moments. Short video has really become the commanding height of information dissemination and public opinion guidance.

Remember the first short video contest in the cinema industry initiated by "Ivy Movie" some time ago? At present, it is still in full swing. Cinema people are welcome to actively participate. Bits and pieces related to disasters and epidemics are the only choice of themes. Let’s pass on unforgettable moments together.

Entry rules:

1. Participants:

National cinema industry groups (including cinemas, cinemas, projection houses and film management).

2. Entry requirements:

Provide a video work within 5 minutes;

The works must be original videos since 2021 (allowing 30% non-original materials and 30% still photos); Reflect the interesting, meaningful, funny, sentiment, knowledge popularization, image publicity and other wonderful records in daily work.

3. Submission of works:

As of 24: 00 on August 10. The works and the "Love Letter for Entry" are uniformly received by e-mail: 1131584776@qq.com

4. Technical requirements of the work:

The shooting equipment is not limited, and the resolution must be above 1080p. The coding formats are common formats such as H.264, MP4 and MOV, and the frame ratio is 16:9.

5. Award setting and awards:

Grand prize: 1 person (a prize worth 1500 will be awarded)

First prize: 1 person (prize worth 1000)

Second prize: 2 people (prize worth 800)

Third prize: 3 people (prize worth 500)

Lucky prize: 10 (a prize worth 300 will be awarded)

6. Awards:

The works of 17 candidate contestants were selected by the film and television editorial department and expert team of Ivey. The final prize was broadcast on the big screen at the 4th China Cinema Development Summit Forum on August 26th, and was selected by the guests who participated in the forum. Certificates and prizes were awarded on the spot (allowed to be collected or sent).

7. Show:

For the entries, Ivey Film and Television will be selected and displayed on Tencent VideoNo. of Ivey Film, Tik TokNo. of Ivey Film and Watermelon VideoNo. of Today’s headline of Ivey Film.

8. Special statement:

Participants must guarantee the copyright ownership of their works and keep copies of their works. This platform does not involve copyright screening and does not participate in any litigation related to copyright, but has the right to use the works.

August 30th.

1) The Notice on Strengthening Examination Management in Compulsory Education Schools was issued.

On August 30th, the Ministry of Education issued the Notice on Strengthening the Examination Management of Compulsory Education Schools, which made arrangements for strengthening the examination management of compulsory education schools. It was clearly put forward that there should be no paper-and-pencil examination in the first and second grades of primary schools, and the school should organize a final examination every semester for other grades of compulsory education. For junior high schools, a mid-term examination can be arranged appropriately from the reality of different disciplines.

2) The series of press conferences on the golden autumn of education focused on the education and teaching of primary and secondary schools in the autumn semester and the supervision of "double reduction" and "five management"

On the morning of August 30th, the Ministry of Education held the third series of press conferences on the golden autumn of education in 2021, introducing the education and teaching work of primary and secondary schools in the autumn semester and the supervision of "double reduction" and "five management". It was pointed out at the meeting that this autumn semester is the first semester for primary and secondary schools to fully implement the deployment requirements of "double reduction". It is necessary to take the implementation of the central "double reduction" work deployment as a major political task, focus on giving play to the role of school education as the main front, and actively promote the high-quality development of basic education.

3) Minister Huai Jinpeng attended the opening ceremony of the National Institute of Education Administration in the autumn of 2021 and delivered a speech.

On August 30th, the National School of Education Administration held the opening ceremony for the fall of 2021. Huai Jinpeng, Party Secretary and Minister of the Ministry of Education, attended the opening ceremony and delivered a speech.

Huai Jinpeng pointed out that the education system should take studying and implementing the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on July 1st as a major political task, and accurately grasp the great historical achievements made by our party, the theme of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the profound connotation and value of the great party-building spirit, and the fundamental requirement of learning from history and creating the future. First, we should strengthen and improve the Party’s overall leadership over education to provide a strong guarantee for education reform, development and stability. Second, we must firmly promote the implementation of the fundamental task of educating people by virtue, and strive to cultivate the vanguard force for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Third, we should adhere to the people-centered development thought and solve the educational problems that the masses are in urgent need of. Fourth, we must firmly grasp the key point of improving the ability to train talents and provide strong talent and skill support for building a socialist modern power in an all-round way. Fifth, we must adhere to the "four orientations" as an important mission and provide strong support for achieving high-level scientific and technological self-reliance. Sixth, we must persist in deepening educational reform and innovation, overcome difficulties and further stimulate the motivation and vitality of educational development.

4) The selection list of the third batch of national intellectual property information service centers in colleges and universities is publicized.

Recently, China National Intellectual Property Administration and the Ministry of Education selected 20 national intellectual property information service centers in the third batch of universities and publicized the list. The publicity time is from August 30, 2021 to September 3, 2021.

September 1st.

5) the State Council decided to strengthen the national student loan support so that more students with financial difficulties can study with peace of mind.

Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China presided over the the State Council executive meeting on September 1st, and decided to strengthen the national student loan support, so that more students from poor families can study with peace of mind. The meeting decided to further improve the national student loan policy, increase the loan amount from this autumn semester, increase the maximum annual loan amount for undergraduate students from 8,000 yuan to 12,000 yuan, and increase the loan interest for graduate students from 12,000 yuan to 16,000 yuan. The financial government will fully subsidize the loan interest of students during their school days.

6) The fourth press conference of the series "Golden Autumn of Education" introduced the relevant information of the Measures for Accountability of Education Supervision.

On the morning of September 1st, the Ministry of Education held the fourth series of press conferences on the golden autumn of education in 2021, introducing the measures for accountability of education supervision. This method will be implemented on September 1st, 2021, which is the first accountability document for education supervision in the history of New China, and the authority and effectiveness of supervision are truly established from the system.

7) The Measures for the Appointment and Management of the Vice President of Rule of Law in Primary and Secondary Schools (Draft for Comment) is open for comments.

The Ministry of Education issued an announcement on September 1st, soliciting opinions from the public on the Measures for the Appointment and Management of Vice Presidents of Rule of Law in Primary and Secondary Schools (Draft for Comment). The deadline for feedback is September 30th, 2021.

8) In 2021, the first lesson of school was broadcast.

Recently, Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China, the Ministry of Education, the Central Party History and Literature Research Institute and the Central Radio and Television General Station jointly produced a special TV program "The First Lesson of School Opening" in 2021 with the theme of "Ideal Illuminates the Future", focusing on celebrating the centenary of the founding of the Party and building a well-off society in an all-round way. Please "July 1st Medal" winners, models for tackling poverty, advanced figures for fighting epidemic, model of the times, heroic astronauts, representatives of the airborne echelon, Olympic athletes after 00, young and middle-aged artists and youth representatives to take a class with primary and secondary school students from all over the world through "cloud classroom" to vividly tell the story of the Communist Party of China (CPC) seeking happiness for the people, rejuvenation for the nation and great harmony for the world.

In 2021, The First Lesson of School Opening was broadcast on CCTV-1 of the Central Radio and Television General Station at 20: 00 on September 1, and simultaneously broadcast on the learning platform of "Learning Power", the national primary and secondary school network cloud platform and the central video.

9) Regulations on the Implementation of the Law on the Promotion of Private Education Provisions on the Protection of Minors’ Schools Two new educational regulations will be implemented on September 1.

On September 1st, Regulations on the Implementation of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Private Education Promotion Law and Provisions on the Protection of Minors’ Schools came into effect.

The "Regulations on the Implementation of the Law on the Promotion of Private Education in People’s Republic of China (PRC)" clearly stipulates that public schools that implement compulsory education may not organize or participate in the organization of private schools, nor may they be converted into private schools; Other public schools shall not hold or participate in the holding of for-profit private schools; When a public school holds or participates in the holding of a private school, it shall not use the state financial funds, affect the teaching activities of the public school, or participate in running the school only by way of brand export, and it shall be approved by its competent department; When a public school holds or participates in the holding of a non-profit private school, it shall not obtain the income from running the school by means of management fees or in disguised form.

The Regulations on the Protection of Minors’ Schools shall come into force on September 1st. The "Regulations" clarify the school protection responsibilities, special protection system, school management requirements, protection mechanism and support and supervision measures.

September 2 nd

10) The Central Third Inspection Team feeds back the inspection situation to the Party Group of the Ministry of Education.

According to the deployment of the CPC Central Committee, on the morning of September 2, the Central Inspection Work Leading Group held the seventh round of centralized feedback meeting of the 19th Central Committee to convey the spirit of the important speech delivered by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader when he listened to the comprehensive inspection report, to inform the common problems found in the inspection, to make centralized arrangements and put forward clear requirements for doing a good job in inspection rectification and daily supervision of rectification. On the afternoon of September 2, the Central Third Inspection Team reported the inspection situation to the party group of the Ministry of Education. Qin Bin, the team leader, gave feedback on the inspection to Party Secretary and Minister Huai Jinpeng of the Ministry of Education and the leading group of the Party Group of the Ministry of Education. Huai Jinpeng presided over the feedback meeting to the leading group and made a speech on patrol and rectification.

11) The Party Group of the Ministry of Education held a symposium to study and implement the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on July 1st.

In order to further deepen the study and implementation of the spirit of the important "1 July" speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, recently,The party group of the Ministry of Education held a special symposium., exchange previous experience and practices, and deploy key work in the next stage. Huai Jinpeng, Party Secretary and Minister of the Ministry of Education, presided over the meeting and delivered a speech. He emphasized that to study and implement the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on 1 July, the theoretical armed forces should be strengthened, the propaganda and interpretation should be deepened, and the implementation should be materialized.

12) Notice on Doing a Good Job in Enrollment of National Adult Colleges and Universities in 2021 was issued.

Recently, the Ministry of Education issued a notice on the enrollment of adult colleges and universities nationwide in 2021, demanding that all efforts be made to ensure the safe and smooth implementation of the adult college entrance examination, comprehensively strengthen the standardized management of enrollment, further strengthen the service of candidates and the review of freshmen’s qualifications, and seriously investigate and deal with violations. In 2021, the national unified entrance examination for adult colleges and universities will be held on October 23rd and 24th.

13) In 2021, the application for the provincial and ministerial collaborative innovation center was started.

The Ministry of Education recently launched the application for the collaborative innovation center jointly built by provinces and ministries in 2021. The declaration adopts the method of provincial recommendation and ministerial recognition. In principle, the collaborative innovation centers recommended by all localities must be recognized by the provincial level and have been in operation for more than 2 years. The number of recommendations does not exceed 2, and the materials are submitted as of September 30, 2021.

14) Carry out publicity and education month activities on myopia prevention and control in September.

Recently, the Ministry of Education issued a notice and decided to launch the third publicity and education month of myopia prevention and control in September 2021.

15) Select the members of the second national propaganda group on myopia prevention and control for children and adolescents.

In order to further implement the Comprehensive Prevention and Control Plan for Children and Adolescents’ Myopia and the Bright Action Plan for Children and Adolescents’ Myopia Prevention and Control (2021-2025), and further and effectively promote the prevention and control of children and adolescents’ myopia under the situation of normalized epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19, after research, the Ministry of Education decided to set up the second national propaganda group for children and adolescents’ myopia prevention and control, continuously expanding the scope and improving the effectiveness of the propaganda.

16) Publicity of Comrade Zhang Hui and Comrade Mou Qionglin being selected for the 2021 Rural Excellent Young Teachers Training Award Program.

In 2021, the selected list of "Award Scheme for Training Outstanding Young Teachers in Rural Areas" was publicized from August 9 to August 15. According to the publicity situation and the evaluation rules and standards, it was decided to supplement Zhang Hui, Lenin Primary School of Sihe Experimental School in Jinzhai County, Anhui Province, and Mou Qionglin, Shuanghe Junior High School in Xintang Township, Enshi City, Hubei Province, who were selected for the award scheme, which is now publicized. The publicity period is from September 2 to 6, 2021.

September 3rd.

17) Release and interpret the Opinions of the Ministry of Education and other five departments on comprehensively strengthening and improving school health and health education in the new era and the results of the eighth national survey on students’ physique and health.

On the morning of September 3rd, the Ministry of Education held the fifth series conference of "2021 Golden Autumn Education", released the results of the eighth national survey on students’ physique and health, and introduced relevant measures to strengthen students’ physique and health.

18) The Ministry of Education and other three departments issued notices to strictly strengthen the management of hygiene, safety and nutrition and health in canteens.

In order to ensure the food safety and nutritional health of schools and kindergartens at all levels, implement the Anti-Food Waste Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Regulations on the Management of Food Safety and Nutritional Health in Schools and the Guidelines for the Construction of Nutrition and Healthy Schools, and promote the healthy growth of students, the Ministry of Education, together with the General Administration of Market Supervision and the National Health and Health Commission, recently issued the Notice on Strengthening the Management of Hygienic Safety and Nutritional Health in School Canteen, specifying the specific contents of strengthening the management of hygienic safety and nutritional health in school canteens.

19) The Ministry of Education, together with the General Administration of Market Supervision and other four departments, issued a notice to co-ordinate the prevention and control of epidemic situation in COVID-19 and school food safety in autumn.

Recently, the Ministry of Education, the General Administration of Market Supervision, the National Health and Wellness Commission and the Ministry of Public Security jointly issued the Notice on Coordinating the Prevention and Control of Epidemic Situation in COVID-19 and School Food Safety in Autumn, and deployed and coordinated the prevention and control of epidemic situation in COVID-19 and school food safety in autumn.

20) Deploy and do a good job in recruiting students for the 2022 national postgraduate examination.

The Ministry of Education recently issued the "Regulations on the Administration of National Postgraduate Enrollment in 2022" (hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations"), and deployed all enrollment units in various places to make overall plans for the postgraduate examination enrollment under the condition of normalization of epidemic prevention and control. The initial test of the 2022 national postgraduate entrance examination is scheduled for December 25-26, 2021, and a few examination subjects that take more than 3 hours or have special requirements such as using sketchpad are scheduled for December 27.

21) 62 units were identified as the second batch of national language and writing promotion bases.

On the 3rd, the Ministry of Education announced that 62 units will be designated as the second batch of national language and writing promotion bases. The publicity time of the selected list is from September 3 to September 7, 2021.

September 5th.

22) Feedback from the Seventh Round of the 19th Central Committee The 15 Central Leading Group for Inspection Work gave "one-on-one" feedback to the Ministry of Education and 31 middle schools.

According to the deployment of the CPC Central Committee, the feedback from the seventh round of the 19 th Central Committee to the party group of the Ministry of Education and the party committees of 31 middle-level universities has been completed recently. This round of patrol feedback is carried out by combining centralized feedback meeting with "one-on-one" feedback from all central inspection teams.

From September 2 nd to 4 th, 15 central inspection teams gave "one-on-one" feedback to the Ministry of Education and 31 middle schools. According to the arrangement of the central inspection work, the central inspection teams informed the main leaders of the inspected party organizations of the important problems found during the inspection, and gave feedback to the leading group.

The people’s governments of all prefectures and cities, the Administrative Committee of Central Yunnan Industrial New District, and the provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

The implementation plan for accelerating the development of science and technology service industry in Yunnan Province is hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement it carefully.

Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

May 26th, 2015

Implementation plan of accelerating the development of science and technology service industry in Yunnan Province

In order to conscientiously implement the spirit of Several Opinions of the State Council on Accelerating the Development of Science and Technology Service Industry (Guo Fa [2014] No.49) and accelerate the development of science and technology service industry in our province, this plan is formulated.

I. General requirements

(A) the guiding ideology

We will thoroughly implement the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the 3rd and 4th Plenary Sessions of the 18th Central Committee, and the 8th, 9th and 10th Plenary Sessions of the 9th Provincial Party Committee. Focusing on our position as a demonstration area of national unity and progress, a vanguard of ecological civilization construction, and a radiation center facing South Asia and Southeast Asia, we will seize major strategic opportunities such as the Belt and Road Initiative and bridgehead construction, deepen the reform of the science and technology system, accelerate the transformation of government functions, improve the policy environment, and support the implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy. With the focus on serving the technological innovation of key and advantageous industries in our province and improving the industrial innovation capability, we will extend the service chain of technological innovation. Give full play to the decisive role of the market in the allocation of resources, cultivate and expand the market players of science and technology service industry, cultivate new formats of science and technology service, improve the overall level of science and technology service industry, promote the professional, networked, large-scale and international development of science and technology service, and provide scientific and technological service support for our province to break a leap-forward development path.

(2) Basic principles

Insist on deepening reform. Promote the reform of science and technology system, accelerate the transformation of government functions and decentralization, orderly liberalize market access for science and technology services, simplify pre-approval, establish institutional mechanisms that are in line with provincial conditions and sustainable development, create a development environment of equal participation and fair competition, and stimulate the vitality of all kinds of science and technology service subjects.

Adhere to market orientation. Give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, comprehensively use fiscal, taxation, finance, industry and other policies to support the market-oriented development of science and technology service institutions, strengthen professional division of labor, expand market space, and realize the professional development of science and technology service industry.

Adhere to innovation and development. Make full use of modern information and network technology, rely on various scientific and technological innovation carriers, integrate and open public scientific and technological service resources, promote technological integration innovation and business model innovation, and actively develop new scientific and technological service formats.
Adhere to open cooperation. Encourage scientific and technological service institutions to strengthen regional cooperation, focus on strengthening exchanges and cooperation with advanced regions in China, South Asia and Southeast Asia, and developed countries, and cultivate service brands with regional influence.

(3) Development goals

By 2020, a scientific and technological service system covering the whole chain of scientific and technological innovation will be basically formed, the ability to serve scientific and technological innovation will be greatly enhanced, the marketization level and international competitiveness of the scientific and technological service industry will be significantly improved, a number of new scientific and technological service formats and a number of scientific and technological service industry clusters will be cultivated, and a number of scientific and technological service institutions and leading enterprises with well-known brands will be cultivated in the advantageous and characteristic fields such as plateau agriculture, experimental animals, vaccines and Chinese medicines, natural medicines, new materials of nonferrous metals and rare precious metals, and the central Yunnan region will be formed as a leading domestic enterprise. The "912" project will be implemented, and 10,000 science and technology service institutions will be built around nine key tasks, including research and development, technology transfer, inspection and certification, business incubation, intellectual property rights, science and technology consultation, technology and finance, science and technology popularization and comprehensive science and technology services, and the industrial scale will be 200 billion yuan.

Second, the key tasks

(1) Research and development and its services

Improve the market professional technical service ability of universities and research institutes. Establish and improve the market-oriented service mechanism of institutions of higher learning and research institutes, and encourage institutions of higher learning and research institutes to undertake pilot application research services such as enterprise technology development and product development.

Improve the sharing level of scientific research facilities and instruments and equipment in universities, research institutes and enterprises. Establish and improve the open operation mechanism of scientific research facilities and instruments in institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutions and enterprises, and encourage major scientific research infrastructure, key laboratories, engineering laboratories, engineering (technical) research centers, enterprise technology centers, collaborative innovation centers, analysis and testing institutions and large-scale scientific research instruments that rely on institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutions and enterprises and are supported by financial funds to open their services to the society.

Cultivate new forms of R&D organizations, R&D intermediaries and R&D service outsourcing in market-oriented enterprises. Study and formulate implementation measures conducive to the professional development of R&D enterprises, encourage the professional development of R&D enterprises, and form a new format of R&D services.

(Provincial Science and Technology Department, Development and Reform Commission, State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Finance Department, Education Department, Quality Supervision Bureau, Kunming Branch of Chinese Academy of Sciences, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities, and the first one is the lead unit, the same below)

(2) Technology transfer services

Give full play to the service functions of established national and provincial technology transfer institutions and platforms. Improve the operation mechanism, innovate the service mode, focus on a number of national and provincial technology transfer service institutions, such as the National International Technology Transfer Center and the Provincial Productivity Promotion Center, and carry out integrated services such as pilot test and technology ripening for the market. Taking the South Expo (Kunming Fair) and the docking of science and technology into Yunnan as an opportunity, we will undertake the transformation and ripening of domestic and foreign scientific and technological achievements in our province, and promote the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements with domestic advantages and characteristics to South Asia and Southeast Asia countries.

A number of new technology transfer service institutions have been established. Support the establishment of a number of new technology transfer service institutions in Yunnan Science and Technology Innovation Park, Kunming, Yuxi National High-tech Zone and other technology-intensive areas, focusing on Yunnan’s advantageous and characteristic fields such as biology, energy and equipment manufacturing, so as to promote the formation of cross-disciplinary, cross-regional and whole-process technology transfer integrated services.

Optimize the service environment for technology transfer. To study, draft and formulate relevant local laws and government regulations to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in our province, and guarantee the income or equity ratio of personnel and technology transfer institutions who have made important contributions to the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements according to law. In Yunnan Science and Technology Innovation Park and national high-tech industrial development zones such as Kunming and Yuxi, we will explore the establishment of various forms of incentive mechanisms for scientific and technological personnel and management personnel who have made outstanding contributions to the scientific and technological service enterprises in which state-owned holding institutions are transformed, state-owned high-tech enterprises, universities and research institutes have invested in scientific and technological achievements at a fixed price.

(Provincial Science and Technology Department, Legislative Affairs Office, State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Finance Department, Development and Reform Commission, Education Department, Intellectual Property Office, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(3) Inspection, testing and certification services

Improve the inspection and testing technical level and service ability of the established national quality inspection center testing laboratory and provincial quality inspection center. Improve the operation mechanism, support inspection and testing institutions of different ownership to actively participate in market competition, carry out third-party inspection and testing qualification certification, and provide inspection and testing services such as analysis, testing, inspection, standards and certification for the whole process of design and development, manufacturing and after-sales service.

A number of public inspection and testing platforms will be built. Improve the planning and layout of inspection and testing institutions, focus on key industries, highlight the needs of special inspection and testing services such as experimental animals, new materials of non-ferrous and rare precious metals, and import and export commodities at border ports, build a number of inspection and testing platforms, support the development and application services of technical standards in the fields of plateau characteristic agriculture, experimental animals, vaccines, traditional Chinese medicines and natural medicines, and explore the construction of a full-service system for technical standards.

Promote the marketization of inspection and testing services. In accordance with the national arrangements for promoting the transformation of scientific and technological service institutions, we will promote the transformation of qualified inspection and testing service institutions.

(Provincial Science and Technology Department, Quality Supervision Bureau, Office, Yunnan Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(D) Business incubation services

Improve the professional service ability of existing incubators. Improve the ability of national university science parks and incubators to serve college students’ entrepreneurial employment and the transformation of scientific and technological achievements; Build a business incubation service chain of "business nursery+incubator+accelerator" and explore new incubation methods based on the Internet.

Cultivate a number of innovative incubators such as professional incubators and innovation stations, and identify a number of provincial incubators. Focusing on key industries, highlighting the needs of characteristic industries such as experimental animals, new materials of nonferrous metals and rare precious metals, and cultivating and identifying a number of professional incubators and innovation stations in areas where technical needs are concentrated, such as Kunming and Yuxi National High-tech Zone.

Guide enterprises and social capital to participate in incubator construction. Attract all kinds of investment institutions to provide investment and financing services to incubation enterprises, and promote the close integration of angel investment, scientific and technological achievements transformation funds and business incubation.

Cultivate business incubation service teams. Establish a three-level entrepreneurial service system of "enterprise liaison+enterprise counselor+entrepreneurial tutor" in the incubator; Strengthen entrepreneurship education, create an entrepreneurial culture, take innovation and entrepreneurship competition as a breakthrough, create an entrepreneurial atmosphere, and cultivate entrepreneurial service talents.

(Provincial Science and Technology Department, Education Department, Human Resources and Social Security Department, Finance Department, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(5) Intellectual property services

Guide and support the development of intellectual property services. Improve the service system of intellectual property agency, law, information, consultation and training, cultivate intellectual property service brand institutions, and enhance the supply capacity of intellectual property services. Improve the service mechanism of intellectual property rights protection assistance, and set up sub-centers and workstations for rights protection assistance in intellectual property gathering areas to improve the efficiency of rights protection. We will build a professional intellectual property information service platform, speed up the dissemination and utilization of patent information, and carry out customized push services for patent information. Vigorously develop commercial services such as intellectual property evaluation, transaction, pledge, investment and financing, and operation, and promote the capitalization and market-oriented operation of intellectual property rights.

Innovate the service mode and cultivate a new format of intellectual property services. Support science and technology service institutions to carry out intellectual property custody, information analysis, risk assessment, early warning and other services for small and medium-sized enterprises around advantageous and characteristic industries, and promote the expansion of service functions and self-evolution and upgrading of science and technology service institutions.

(Provincial Intellectual Property Office, Science and Technology Department, Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Industry and Commerce Bureau, Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television Bureau, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(6) Science and technology consulting services

Improve the service capacity of the established scientific and technological consulting service institutions. Improve the operation mechanism, and improve the consulting service capacity of institutions in the aspects of scientific and technological strategy research, scientific and technological evaluation, scientific and technological bidding and management consulting.

Cultivate new formats such as management service outsourcing and project management outsourcing. Cultivate and form a new format of high-end scientific and technological consulting service industry in the fields of plateau characteristic agriculture, experimental animals, big data, vaccines, traditional Chinese medicine and natural medicine. Promote the service process of traditional manufacturing industries such as metallurgy, chemical industry and tobacco.

Strengthen data and information sharing. Innovate the service mode, support the application of modern information technologies such as big data, cloud computing and mobile Internet, and carry out networked and integrated scientific and technological consultation and knowledge services. Strengthen the market-oriented development and utilization of scientific and technological information resources, and support the development of scientific and technological information services such as competitive intelligence analysis, scientific and technological novelty retrieval and document retrieval. Support the development of engineering technology consulting services and provide integrated engineering technology solutions for enterprises.

(Provincial Science and Technology Department, Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Education Department, Finance Department, Industry and Commerce Bureau, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(7) technology and finance service

Deepen the combination of technology and finance. To study and formulate the opinions of our province to promote institutional innovation and actively promote the integration of technology and finance, support financial institutions to innovate in the organizational system, financial products and service mechanism of technology and finance, establish an incentive mechanism to match financing risks and benefits, set up a science and technology loan service center, gradually expand the scale of warehouse receipts, orders, accounts receivable, industrial chain financing and equity pledge loans, and promote the financing process of intellectual property pledge.

Establish and improve technology and finance service platforms such as venture capital, credit, bonds, guarantees, insurance, etc., integrate technology and finance’s superior resources, establish a multi-sectoral coordination mechanism for technology and finance services, increase technology and finance’s investment in financial funds, and support commercial banks, insurance companies, financing guarantee institutions, venture capital funds, etc. to carry out "investment, loan, guarantee, linkage and selection" for science and technology service enterprises, and science and technology service enterprises participate in the pilot project of microfinance guarantee insurance in our province.

(Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Regulatory Bureau, Yunnan Securities Regulatory Bureau, Yunnan Insurance Regulatory Bureau, Provincial Finance Office, Department of Finance, Science and Technology Department, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(8) Science and technology popularization services

Improve the service capacity of existing popular science bases. Focus on building a number of excellent popular science education bases with complete exhibition and teaching functions, characteristics and social influence.

Promote the open sharing of public popular science resources. Promote qualified scientific research institutions, universities, science and technology museums, museums, libraries and other public places to establish and improve the free and open system, and carry out public welfare science popularization services.

Guide the market-oriented operation of qualified popular science service institutions, develop popular science products and resources, expand communication channels, carry out value-added services, and promote the development of related derivative industries such as models, teaching AIDS and exhibits.

Encourage multi-channel investment in the construction of popular science facilities. Encourage enterprises, social organizations and individuals to donate or invest in the construction of popular science facilities. Gradually form an information-based and networked popular science facilities system with high degree of openness and wide extension, and promote the informationization and networking of popular science work.

Strengthen the function of popular science propaganda of the media. Support all kinds of publishing institutions and news media to carry out popular science services, increase the dissemination of science and technology, innovate service models, and carry out popular science work with environmental protection, mine safety, geological disasters, earthquake disaster reduction, AIDS prevention and treatment, reproductive health, etc., so as to lead and stimulate the enthusiasm and creativity of the broad masses in learning and using science, meet the needs of the public at different levels and forms, and improve citizens’ scientific literacy.

(Provincial Association for Science and Technology, Science and Technology Department, Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television Bureau, Development and Reform Commission, Culture Department, Education Department, Health and Family Planning Commission, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(9) Comprehensive scientific and technological services

Cultivate comprehensive scientific and technological service institutions. Cultivate and build a number of regional or interregional comprehensive scientific and technological service institutions, improve the scientific and technological service capacity of the whole chain in terms of demand exploration, creative planning, financial capital, innovation and entrepreneurship, etc., and promote and integrate various specialized scientific and technological services with comprehensive scientific and technological services to form a scientific and technological service chain covering information, knowledge, creativity, innovation, product development and marketing.

Innovative service model. Support scientific and technological service institutions to carry out "one-stop" and "trusteeship" scientific and technological services, and explore the comprehensive scientific and technological service model of integrated general contracting and specialized subcontracting.

(Provincial Science and Technology Department, Finance Department, Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

Iii. Policy measures

(A) improve the market mechanism

Further improve the market regulations and supervision system of science and technology service industry, strengthen the construction of credit system of science and technology service enterprises, build a unified, open and competitive market system, and create a level playing field for all kinds of science and technology service subjects. Study and formulate the guiding catalogue for the development of science and technology service industry in our province, and accelerate the legislative process of the regulations on science and technology intermediary service institutions in our province. Establish an effective working mechanism, integrate all kinds of credit information resources, form a unified credit platform in the province, and strengthen self-discipline and external supervision of the science and technology service industry. Guide social capital to participate in the restructuring of state-owned scientific and technological service institutions and promote the diversification of equity. According to the national deployment, we will promote qualified scientific and technological service institutions to carry out pilot transformation. Encourage enterprises, institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutions and scientific and technological personnel to establish scientific and technological service institutions. Accelerate the transformation of government functions and give full play to the role of social organizations such as industrial technology alliances and industry associations in promoting the development of science and technology service industry.

(Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Science and Technology Department, Editorial Office, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Human Resources and Social Security Department, Education Department, Finance Office, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(B) Strengthen the foundation support

Improve the statistical system of science and technology service industry and establish the reporting system of science and technology service industry. According to the requirements of the state, improve the statistical investigation system of science and technology service industry, make full use of and integrate the statistical data of science and technology service industry of relevant departments, and regularly publish the development of science and technology service industry. Encourage the use of its own stock of land to set up science and technology service industry, and continue to reserve the original allocated land in line with the Catalogue of Allocated Land. Implement the provisions of the relevant national price policies, and gradually realize the same price of water, electricity and gas used by science and technology service enterprises as that of industrial enterprises.

(Provincial Science and Technology Department, Statistics Bureau, Development and Reform Commission, Land and Resources Department, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(3) Increase fiscal and taxation support

Improve the open sharing mechanism of scientific and technological resources, and promote the open sharing of large-scale scientific instruments and equipment, scientific and technological documents, germplasm resources and scientific data purchased by financial funds to the society. According to the national high-tech enterprise management identification method, cultivate and identify a number of high-tech enterprises in the field of science and technology services. For science and technology service enterprises whose main business is the industrial projects specified in the catalogue of encouraging the development of the western region, and whose main business income accounts for more than 70% of the total enterprise income, the enterprise income tax shall be levied at a reduced rate of 15%. The expenses incurred by qualified science and technology service enterprises for the education of employees, which do not exceed 8% of the total wages and salaries, are allowed to be deducted according to the facts when calculating the taxable income. Other tax incentives for science and technology service enterprises shall be strengthened in accordance with the relevant provisions of the national tax law.

(Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Finance Department, State Taxation Bureau, Local Taxation Bureau, Science and Technology Department, Industry and Information Technology Commission, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(D) Broaden funding channels

Establish a diversified capital investment system and broaden financing channels. Support the listing, listing financing, mergers and acquisitions of qualified science and technology service enterprises, and support enterprises to issue debt financing tools. Support scientific and technological service enterprises in the province to apply for special funds for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and guidance funds for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. Give full play to the leverage of financial funds, guide bank credit, venture capital and capital market to increase support for science and technology service enterprises through the support of provincial special funds, and support science and technology service institutions to build public service platforms, innovate service models and enhance service capabilities. Innovate financial support methods to support the development of public science and technology service industry by means of government purchasing services and post-subsidies. Taking Ruili National Key Development and Opening Experimental Zone as a pilot, we will develop and strengthen the guarantee institutions of science and technology service industry, encourage financial service outsourcing enterprises to settle in the experimental zone, gradually establish financial service outsourcing bases, comprehensively promote cross-border RMB settlement, and build a foreign-related service system in technology and finance.

(Provincial Science and Technology Department, Finance Department, Finance Office, Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Foreign Affairs Office, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Regulatory Bureau, Yunnan Securities Regulatory Bureau, Yunnan Insurance Regulatory Bureau, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(5) Strengthen personnel training.

Facing the development needs of science and technology service industry with advantages and characteristics, we will improve the academic education and vocational training system, support colleges and universities to adjust relevant professional settings, and strengthen the training and training of employees in science and technology service industry. Encourage institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutions, vocational colleges, scientific and technological social organizations, professional training institutions and scientific and technological service enterprises to jointly build a joint training base, an internship base and a demonstration base for training innovative talents in the scientific and technological service industry. Incorporate talents in the science and technology service industry into the introduction of 100 overseas high-level talents, high-end talents, leading talents and "two types of talents" training plans in our province. Encourage qualified scientific and technological service institutions to apply for the establishment of postdoctoral mobile workstations. Relying on organizations, societies and trade associations of science and technology associations at all levels, we will carry out professional and technical training for scientific and technological service personnel. Improve the talent evaluation system of science and technology service industry, explore the construction of professional title evaluation system of science and technology service industry, and improve the professional qualification system. Support all kinds of talents in colleges and universities, scientific research institutions, mass organizations and enterprises in the province to innovate and start businesses in the field of scientific and technological services.

(Provincial Human Resources and Social Security Department, Science and Technology Department, Education Department, Association for Science and Technology, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(6) Deepening open cooperation.

Support science and technology service enterprises to "go global", take the opportunity of building a radiation center for South Asia and Southeast Asia, building a bridgehead, and introducing science and technology into Yunnan, carry out science and technology services through domestic and foreign mergers and acquisitions, joint operations, setting up branches, etc., support enterprises to carry out science and technology services for South Asia and Southeast Asia in the fields of agriculture and clean energy, and support science and technology service institutions to carry out international exchanges and cooperation in technology and talents. Undertake the gradient transfer of domestic advanced technology in our province, encourage foreign investors to invest in our province to set up scientific and technological service institutions, and give discount loans for infrastructure construction to domestic and foreign scientific and technological service enterprises and institutions that meet the requirements, give priority to scientific and technological financial support, and give preferential treatment in terms of land price, rent and tax. Promote science and technology service enterprises to take the lead in establishing a science and technology service alliance with technology, patents and standards as the link to carry out collaborative innovation.

(Provincial Science and Technology Department, Finance Department, Commerce Department, Foreign Affairs Office, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(7) Promote demonstration applications.

Actively strive for the regional pilot of national science and technology service industry. In Kunming, Qujing, Yuxi and other regional central cities, focusing on the development needs of plateau characteristic agriculture, experimental animals, big data, vaccines and traditional Chinese medicines, natural medicines, new materials of nonferrous metals and rare precious metals, we will enhance the scientific and technological service capabilities of the whole chain in the aspects of tapping demand, creative planning, financial capital, innovation and entrepreneurship, and promote and integrate various specialized scientific and technological services with comprehensive scientific and technological services to form information, knowledge, creativity, innovation, product development and entrepreneurship. Cultivate a number of science and technology service enterprises with strong service ability, high level and good performance, and form a number of competitive science and technology service enterprise clusters.

(Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Science and Technology Department, Agriculture Department, Industry and Information Technology Commission, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

All localities and departments should fully understand the great significance of accelerating the development of science and technology service industry and play an important role in accelerating the development of strategic emerging industries and promoting the upgrading and transformation of traditional industries. Further improve the market mechanism, strengthen basic support, broaden financing channels, strengthen personnel training, deepen open cooperation, promote demonstration and application, expand the market players of science and technology service industry, cultivate new formats of science and technology service industry, and form a cluster of science and technology service enterprises, which will provide support for accelerating the development of key tasks of science and technology service industry and promoting the implementation of innovation-driven development strategy. Strengthen organizational leadership, improve the working mechanism, strengthen departmental coordination and linkage, and coordinate and promote the reform and development of science and technology service industry. Pay close attention to study and formulate supporting policies and specific measures to implement the task of division of labor, and create a good environment for the development of science and technology service industry. The Provincial Department of Science and Technology shall, jointly with relevant departments, follow up and supervise the implementation of this plan, and report major issues to the provincial people’s government in a timely manner.　

     Milk tea is a drink that many people are "obsessed with", and it has also spawned many places for punching cards in online celebrity. It is common to queue up to buy milk tea. Is drinking milk tea healthy? Why is it satisfying to drink? What should milk tea controllers do? Let’s take a look at the three questions about milk tea today.

     Milk tea is a healthy "milk+tea"?

     Milk tea is not literally "milk+tea", that is, tea health plus milk health does not mean "milk tea" health.

     Most people drink almost all instant milk tea, liquid milk tea and freshly made milk tea in tea shops. These "milk teas" may often have neither milk nor tea, or only a little content.

     However, according to the General Rules for Labeling in prepackaged foods, the list of ingredients for food packaging needs to be arranged in the order from more to less. That is, which raw material is used the most in the ingredient list, it should be written at the front, and the less it is.

     However, among the above-mentioned "milk tea", "milk and tea" are not the main ingredients, but the non-dairy powder is. The fragrance of milk tea mainly comes from it. Just one drop can make milk tea fragrant.

     Even the freshly made milk tea is made from drinking water and milk tea base with some auxiliary materials, not pure milk and tea. These raw materials and ingredients also determine that these "milk teas" are actually not healthy drinks and should not be drunk.

     Why does drinking milk tea make people happy and addicted?

     The reason why milk tea can make people happy is from our brains. There is a reward system in the brain that can make us feel happy when we do something, and this is achieved by a neurotransmitter called dopamine. When people or animals satisfy hunger, neurons in specific areas of the brain are activated, and then dopamine is secreted and released to the nucleus accumbens, which makes us happy and wants to experience this pleasure again.

     And delicious food can also activate the brain reward system, so that dopamine release increases, and the body gets satisfaction and pleasure, thus becoming addicted to food. This is especially true for sweets and fats, which can activate the central nervous system, stimulate the production of dopamine, make people feel satisfied and happy, and become addicted. This is the case with milk tea. Based on the desire for happiness, the brain will make people want to order a cup of milk tea in normal times.

     This unhealthy hobby once drove our ancestors to actively eat high-calorie food to increase their chances of survival in the primitive times when food was scarce. But if modern people let this "instinct" be the master, it is easy to get sick.

     In addition, many milk teas also contain caffeine, which can make people feel refreshed and can’t stop.

     What’s the problem with drinking milk tea often?

     Drinking milk tea often will bring people emotional happiness, but it will also bring physical troubles.

     Step 1 make people old

     Milk tea is sweet and delicious, but drinking milk tea every day may make people’s skin get old. This is because sugar will eventually break down into glucose in the body and then be used by the body. If too much sugar is added to food, the excess glucose will more easily react with protein, amino acids or lipids to produce advanced glycation products (AGES), which can saccharify collagen and elastin and accelerate skin aging.

     Step 2 get acne

     The content of polysaccharide in milk tea is not low, and it is generally a high GI food. Studies have shown that foods with high GI may be related to acne.

     Even sugar-free milk tea may have a high sugar content. In March this year, the Consumer Protection Committee of Qianwan New District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province conducted a comparative test on some milk tea products sold in the market, and 33 batches of samples were taken, all from brands that people often buy in the market. After testing, the sugar content in these samples ranged from 2.9 to 11.4 g /100 g, the average sugar content of milk tea without additional sugar was 3.97 g /100 g, and the average total sugar content of all-sugar milk tea was 7.53 g /100 g.

     The capacity of a large cup of milk tea is mostly 450ml/cup. Even sugar-free milk tea will consume nearly 18g of sugar after drinking one cup. If you often drink whole sugar milk tea, the sugar intake will be as high as 34g/cup, which exceeds the limit of sugar intake in Dietary Guidelines for China Residents (the sugar intake should be controlled within 25g/day).

     3. Dental caries

     If you don’t rinse your mouth in time after drinking milk tea, the sugar in it will provide a "comfortable" growth and reproduction environment for bacteria in the mouth, and bacteria and sugar will gradually form dental caries.

     4. Obesity

     Milk tea is high in calories, and it will naturally gain weight if you drink it often. However, in addition to the problem of calories, milk tea makes people gain weight and there is another mystery.

     Milk tea generally contains fructose, and sucrose will release fructose after digestion. A foreign animal study found that the villi of mice fed with fructose diet were 25%~40% longer than those fed without fructose, which made the mice gain weight. The reason is that fructose can improve the survival rate of intestinal cells and increase the length of intestinal villi. With the increase of villi length, the surface area of intestine also expands, which increases the nutritional absorption and fat content of high-fat food. Researchers say that we can use the results of this study to try to shorten human intestinal villi to reduce fat absorption.

     5. cardiovascular diseases

     The non-dairy creamer in milk tea contains trans fatty acids. Excessive intake of trans fatty acids will increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases.

     6.gout

     Drinking fructose in milk tea will also promote uric acid production, and the intake of polysaccharide may also cause insulin resistance, indirectly reduce uric acid excretion and increase the risk of gout attack.

     7. insomnia

     The caffeine content of milk tea is not low. Some researchers have tested the caffeine content of milk tea sold in Shanghai. There is a big difference in the caffeine content of 42 milk tea samples. The difference between the highest and lowest content is more than 10 times, ranging from 2.57 to 27.90 mg /100 g, with an average of 11.8 mg /100 g. That is to say, drinking a cup of 450 ml milk tea may consume 53.1 mg of caffeine, which is almost equivalent to 2 packets of instant coffee.

     Caffeine can refresh the mind, especially at night, which makes people sleepy and difficult to fall asleep.

     This article is scientifically checked by Zhang Na, an associate researcher of Peking University Institute of Public Health.

     

First, the TV home page

1. Navigation function

　　　　The navigation of TV stations uses the mouse to slide through the drop-down menu, which can easily guide netizens to their favorite secondary pages and special areas, including: home page, hot drama online, popular theater and movie Club, etc., and constantly optimize and update them.

2. Search function

　　　　Located above the navigation, users can enter keywords to search for videos in the station, or click on the hot words below to search quickly. The contents of hot words are updated at any time according to the contents of hot dramas on the screen or online.

3. The module is being broadcast.

　　　　Located on the right side of the search bar, according to the content of "popular theater" promoted by TV stations, it will give you a preview of what is being broadcast.

4, TV drama popular theater 7+1

　　　　TV Series 7+1 is a product made by china network television TV Station. By default, the video frame in the home page broadcasts the diversity video of the selected TV series "Hot TV Series", and at the same time, the eight small pictures below correspond to eight professional theaters, providing you with live TV series with characteristics from different angles. Including: hot drama series, tough guy theater, marriage theater, youth theater, criminal investigation theater, comedy theater, nostalgia theater.

5. Watch.

　　　　The watch module recommends the popular plays on the screen and on the Internet, and provides you with the first-hand popular TV series on demand.

6. The latest update of TV series

　　　　The "Latest Update of TV Plays" section presents you with the most detailed information about hot dramas. Taking The Founder as an example, the page presents information about the director, actors and plot of the drama, and provides on-demand services for diversity videos. At the same time, it presents you with the freshest video information to help you learn more behind-the-scenes anecdotes. On the right side of the section, "You may still like to watch" recommends you a play with the same theme according to the plot classification of "The Founder", and diversified choices allow you to enjoy the audio-visual feast!

7. We are all watching.

　　　　The "We Are Watching" section shows you highly concerned and widely praised plays with rich and diverse themes. Here, you can learn about the preferences and pursuits of netizens and find your favorite TV programs quickly!

8. User comments on the leaderboard

　　　　The "netizen comment leaderboard" section is a repertoire leaderboard integrated according to netizens’ star rating of various TV programs. This section is divided into three parts: netizen’s hot recommendation, unsatisfactory, and bad review of bad dramas. The star rating of each drama is determined according to netizens’ evaluation, and funny comments are also a highlight of this section!

9. Film and Television Club

　　　　The "Movie Club" section is a communication place for TV drama fans. Here, you can see the most interesting drama reviews, participate in the most popular voting, vent your regrets about the purpose of TV drama, and share the first-hand gossip in the film and television circle!

10. Hot drama list

　　　　The "Hot Drama Rankings" section presents you with TV drama rankings from the click-through rate, upload time, ratings and other factors, which will help you understand the popularity of TV dramas more intuitively!

Second, the TV station query page

　　　　The TV stations provide users with: letter retrieval, region retrieval, genre retrieval and users’ favorite personality retrieval, which is convenient for users to find the information they want.

　　　　Third, the final page of the TV station

　　　　The TV station provides two kinds of video frames for netizens to watch videos.

　　　　1. Diversity video page:

　　　　The diversity video window play page is used to play the diversity video of TV series. The floating functions of the player include the main player, title, introduction and other contents. Click the two-way arrow in the upper right corner of the player to switch large-size videos. The floating layer includes functions such as leaderboard, collection, suggestion, sharing, top stepping, rating and so on.

　　　　The icon in the lower right corner of the player can play in a full-screen or widescreen video window.

　　　　2, popular theater play page:

　　　　This page mainly presents a personalized theater, providing netizens with a 24-hour TV series. By default, the page will be played in a large video window and provide interactive functions. And the 24-hour scheduling details are presented at the bottom right of the page.

According to the statistics of Cat’s Eye Professional Edition, as of February 10th, in 2024, the cumulative box office in China’s film market exceeded 4.331 billion yuan (equivalent to 602 million US dollars), surpassing the box office performance in North America and temporarily ranking as the world’s single market box office champion.

As of February 10th, the cumulative box office in China mainland market was 602 million US dollars, the cumulative box office in North America market was 575 million US dollars, and the cumulative box office in French market was 149 million US dollars, ranking the top three in the global single market box office.

Text | Reporter Li Li
Figure | Reporter Cat’s Eye Professional Edition

　　Pay attention to the 2023 Beijing Cultural Forum

　　New things in Beijing culture

　　Open column language

　　In the process of building a national cultural center in Beijing, new policies and measures are frequent, and new things related to culture are constantly emerging in the lives of Beijingers. Behind these new things are Beijing people’s inheritance and thinking of existing culture, as well as their creation, acceptance and integration of new culture.

　　In fact, the construction and development of culture has never been one-way, on the one hand, it needs the government’s action and support; On the other hand, people who "update" their ideas will take the initiative to develop new ideas and make new attempts for culture.

　　In recent years, there have been countless new cultural events among ordinary people in Beijing, each of which reflects the inheritance and innovation of Beijing urban culture and the influence of Beijing’s urban cultural construction. On the occasion of the upcoming Beijing Cultural Forum in 2023, this newspaper launched a series of reports, telling new things about Beijing culture, observing and thinking about the changes brought by cultural development to the city and people living here from several aspects.

　　The holding of "October Literature Month" and the reopening of Ditan Book Market have once again immersed Beijing in the "book fragrance", and also highlighted the achievements of the construction of "book fragrance Beijing". Take bookstores as an example. As of 2022, the number of physical bookstores in Beijing has exceeded 2,000, and Beijing has also vigorously provided financial support to physical bookstores. In addition, Beijing has promoted characteristic bookstores through a number of activities.

　　On June 18th, 2023, the results of the first selection of the most beautiful and best series of physical bookstores in Beijing were announced. A humble bookstore in Miyun ranks among the most beautiful bookstores in the category of "integration and innovation".

　　The shop assistants in this bookstore are all dance teachers. They create some picture book stories on the bookshelf into musical dance dramas, attracting young readers to understand the ideological connotation in the picture book stories with beautiful dances. They feed back the bookstore by cultivating children’s artistic ability of dancing, and continuously "transfuse blood" to maintain the normal operation of the bookstore. Dance and read — — This "dancing" bookstore has become another living sample of Beijing’s physical bookstores.

　　Immersive experience reading and dancing

　　At 13: 00 on August 8, a musical and dance drama performance of the picture book "North Star" was being performed in the theater of Yuewu Yuedu Store. A parent-child reading group of more than 30 people, composed of 19 children and their parents, sat cross-legged on the stage and listened carefully to Pan Xiaolong’s vivid story.

　　"Everybody close your eyes, take three deep breaths, and follow me to the fairy tale world of Polaris: ‘ A gentle wind blew, and a little boy woke up and started his journey. He can crawl, stand, walk and run slowly. While walking, he explored and felt the fresh world. ’” Pan Xiaolong, 42, finished the story of this picture book in more than ten minutes.

　　Then, he made everyone stand up and did a warm-up exercise of pass the parcel’s digital game, which aroused everyone’s interest and started the rehearsal of the picture book story music and dance drama. The curtain hung low and the lights were dim, and the parents in the audience were full of expectations for the wonderful stage performance after the curtain was opened.

　　Finally, the curtain opened and the lights came on. The little actors came to a "shadow play" through the white tent. Some of them pretended to be patients and dragged their sick bodies along. Some make a gesture of laughing; Others are sad, weeping and sighing. In this way, after an immersive picture book story drama, the little actors scrambled to raise their hands and talk about their understanding and feelings about the characters’ stories in the drama.

　　Yang Yang, a parent who watched the picture book drama of Polaris at the scene, was deeply touched. She told the Beijing Youth Daily reporter that her child Wang Xinran had been studying dance in Yuewule Reading Store for more than two years. Teachers are very careful to create such a picture book story drama, "using beautiful body language movements to interpret the ideological content to be expressed in the picture book story, which further deepens children’s interest in learning. It can be said that this is an immersive reading dance experience." Yang Yang said.

　　What if the child can’t listen to the story?

　　"This is the first time we have tried to put the picture book story music and dance drama on the stage. This attempt is not a sudden whim, but to solve the problem that some children who simply tell stories can’t listen." Pan Xiaolong said that in the three years since the outbreak in 2020, he shared picture books and classic children’s novels on the online social platform every night, creating a brand of "Music, Dance, Reading and Reading Live Room".

　　Since the beginning of this year, the bookstore has resumed its normal offline operation, and Pan Xiaolong organizes offline picture book stories from time to time. He found that after attending the story meeting two or three times, everyone’s enthusiasm for reading dropped. By the third and fourth times, many parents stopped bringing their children to the meeting.

　　"In the face of the fact that this kind of story will not be so effective, we will return to the story itself, that is, after finishing the story, we will write a piece of material, so that everyone can read this passage together and find the resonance pleasure brought by reading. This effect is also quite good." Pan Xiaolong said that there happened to be a studio theater with good ambient lighting next to the bookstore, which provided him with a venue to put the picture book story music and dance drama on the stage.

　　Pan Xiaolong said that this is also a combination of the curriculum ideas of Italian and Japanese teachers he participated in before, using the divergent thinking of children, and everyone cooperates with each other to create a big background story, and then the expressions of the characters involved in this story are animated through body language movements, thus stimulating children’s desire for performance and enthusiasm for reading.

　　"After the performance of" Polaris ",I asked the children backstage if they had enjoyed it, and the children said in unison that they had enjoyed it. This kind of feedback is very important to me, and I will continue to develop picture books and dramas. " Pan Xiaolong said.

　　Previously, he also selected classic picture books such as Courage, Stone Soup, Guess how much I love you, Tortoise, etc., which are in line with children’s reading at present, as well as ancient poems such as When is the Moon, Mountain Walk and Grass, etc., and created more than ten music and dance dramas, which made reading interesting, three-dimensional and more direct to the soul.

　　The value of telling picture book stories online

　　Talking about his entrepreneurial experience, Pan Xiaolong said that he graduated from the Composition Department of the Conservatory of Music of Northeast Normal University. After coming to Beijing for development in 2005, he ran a recording studio with his friends, making behind-the-scenes recordings for TV variety shows such as "The Voice of China" and "I am a singer" until 2017, when his child was born. In order to provide a better learning environment for children, he wanted to set up a kindergarten, but because all the partners were dance teachers, he set up a dance training class first.

　　"At the beginning of 2020, the epidemic broke out, and the dance training I started stopped offline teaching and changed to online training. Many webcasts have disrupted children’s biological clocks. When I found my son’s work and rest disorder and it was difficult to fall asleep at night, I adopted the method of telling him a picture book story before going to bed. " Pan Xiaolong said that there are more than 5,000 picture books in a friend’s library. He selected some interesting picture book stories, recorded them as audio reading and played them to his children. Pan Xiaolong persisted for three months. He found that his son not only listened to audio reading, but also read with a picture book. His son’s super learning ability touched Pan Xiaolong.

　　Pan Xiaolong shared this "small fortunate" with his colleague Ouyang Jing. At this time, Ouyang Jing is also doing a live webcast of the picture book story. Suddenly one day, the live broadcast equipment broke down and stopped broadcasting, only some pictures stayed on the screen. More than 3,000 people in the live broadcast room stared at the pictures for a while, and someone began to leave a message impatiently in the comment area, "Aren’t you going to read the story today?" Ouyang Jing suddenly realized that not only the parents and children of the dance training class are paying attention to her live webcast, but also netizens of different ages all over the country are paying attention to her live webcast online, and even some regular old fans come to the live studio to listen to stories every day.

　　"Among them, parents are working outside, and children are listening to stories at home; There are also some autistic children listening to my stories. They like to release their emotions through such a space, and leave messages in the comment area of mobile phones to express their needs. " Ouyang Jing deeply realized the value and significance of picture book stories to children.

　　Online reading becomes a physical bookstore

　　In this way, Pan Xiaolong told Ouyang Jing that since the picture book story has such a market, he wants to truly turn online reading into an offline entity bookstore. Ouyang Jing was very surprised after listening. "We are all dance training teachers. No one is related to literary creation and book publishing. Can all laymen control it?" Ouyang Jing has been hesitating in her heart.

　　It was not until the cart drove into the Blue Mountain Cultural Industrial Park and the bookstore started construction that Ouyang Jingcai was convinced that this matter really had to be done. As a bookstore partner, she and Pan Xiaolong started the road of learning from the physical bookstores in the north, Guangzhou and Shenzhen.

　　"Every time we go to a city, we will sort out the top ten bookstores into documents and print them out through online search and public comments, and visit them one by one. Among the top ten bookstores in Shenzhen, we visited them one by one and found that only five were closed. My confidence was shaken. The bookstore industry is so depressed, are we still open? " Ouyang Jing was finally moved by Pan Xiaolong’s firm determination, and they were ready to "live to death".

　　The exploration road of music, dance and reading

　　It is worth mentioning that when Pan Xiaolong invested in opening a bookstore, he did not make a good book budget, and spent more than 4 million yuan on decoration alone, of which 1.07 million yuan was spent on theater lighting next to the bookstore. Faced with the dilemma of running out of ammunition and food after renovation, a friend of Pan Xiaolong’s who likes culture and art generously donated more than 100,000 yuan to open a bookstore and help him to bridge the gap with cultural publishing enterprises.

　　"So far, I still remember the embarrassing picture of purchasing books for the first time at Beijing Publishing Group. Several staff in the distribution department read me a book selected locally. They just laughed and said that this is not the way to choose an expert book. They gave me a very detailed book list and asked me which books I needed and how many kinds to wholesale them to me at the lowest discount in the industry. " Pan Xiaolong recalled.

　　In this way, Pan Xiaolong used online search to know the contents, sales volume and readers’ evaluation of those books on the book list, and finally determined the first batch of books to be ordered according to the inventory and discount given by the publishing house. In October, 2020, Le Wu Le Reading Store was successfully opened in the Blue Mountain Cultural Industrial Park.

　　At first, Le Wu Le Reading Shop was just a book corner for parents and children who came to participate in dance art training to read. Pan Xiaolong also planned to use the second floor as an office at that time. Later, there were more and more books, and the space on the first floor could not be satisfied. He opened the second floor into a children’s picture book library, while the first floor was filled with various adult humanities and social science books, life home books and health recipes.

　　"At present, our entire bookstore covers an area of about 950 square meters. In order to control the volume and keep a quiet atmosphere, we made a soundproof room so that children can immerse themselves in reading here. In this space, we have placed some children’s psychology books for children, as well as some story books to cultivate children’s reading interest. " Pan Xiaolong introduced.

　　The operation of the bookstore not only changes the children who come here to read, but also changes the dance teachers’ cognition of reading. Yan Shuang, who teaches Latin dance, is one of them. She used to have less contact with books. Since the opening of Le Wu Le Reading Store, she has read a lot of picture books and humanities books. She feels the charm and beauty of books and applies what she has learned to the arrangement of dance teaching programs for children. "For me, as a dancer, it is also a way of writing to integrate those perceptive thoughts in picture books into dance creation. I am subtly influencing and expanding children’s imagination." Yan Shuang shared her reading experience.

　　New experience

　　Provide opportunities for children to express their thoughts.

　　Open a bookstore at the age of 40, just for living? Pan Xiaolong has his own opinion on "forty puzzles": "After reading the book, you will find that your thoughts have changed more and the world has become more open, so I want to thank the reading itself for the meaning of my life." The original intention of doing these things is for the children, and it is more meaningful to leave a bookstore for the children than to leave other things. "I set a goal for two children, hoping that they will be bookkeepers — — A bookkeeper is not necessarily an operator, but to understand all kinds of stories, you spread the wisdom in the stories to others bit by bit. This creative value and significance has already exceeded the price marked by business. " Pan Xiaolong said.

　　When Pan Xiaolong was doing dance training, he never paid attention to the problem of profit, because this piece was relatively smooth and the plate was large enough. He had nearly a thousand students in Miyun. "Dance is a kind of body language. What it needs is good health and graceful posture. The most direct way to enhance and expand the dancer’s thoughts is books, so there is no conflict between reading and dancing, and it is a complementary relationship. "

　　Regarding the combination of dance and reading, Pan Xiaolong thinks that books are the root of thoughts, and the combination of reading and dancing can provide children with an opportunity to express their thoughts. The form of expression is dance. "I hope our children will have more ideas and more channels of expression. When they become thoughtful and less tired, they can stop and go and think about life while enjoying the scenery. "

　　New concept

　　Learn to slow down and not build online celebrity Bookstore.

　　In recent years, the government has increased its support for physical bookstores and introduced a subsidy policy. For Pan Xiaolong, to solve the operation problem of the bookstore itself, we can’t simply rely on the government’s support and wait for it. In his view, the government’s support is a kind of help. "After our bookstore was rated as the most beautiful bookstore in Beijing, it increased my motivation and confidence in opening a bookstore."

　　At the same time, Pan Xiaolong remained relatively calm about the popular concept of "online celebrity Bookstore". He thinks that at this time, he and his clerk should slow down, don’t forcibly turn the bookstore into a online celebrity store, and attract many tourists to just punch in and take photos. His bookstore will continue to popularize the public reading culture with colorful reading activities and picture books and dramas.

　　Pan Xiaolong hopes that the bookstore is more than just a reading space. In the future, he hopes to do more reading activities, revitalize his dance training resources and let more children participate.

　　This edition/reporter Zhang Enjie

　　Photography (except signature)/Reporter Li Na

　　Overall planning/full estate

　　Facility agriculture is a modern agricultural production mode with high-tech content, high input, high output and high efficiency, which comprehensively utilizes modern biology, engineering and information technology to improve local environment, provide relatively controllable environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, light, water, fertilizer and air for animal and plant production, and establish an annual continuous production system for animals and plants on limited land. In 2022, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee clearly put forward "accelerating the development of facility agriculture". Hebei province is a big agricultural province, and developing facility agriculture is of great practical significance to improve the quality, efficiency and competitiveness of agricultural development in our province, enhance the level of agricultural modernization and realize the leap from a big agricultural province to a strong agricultural province.

　　The significance of vigorously developing facility agriculture

　　Developing facility agriculture is an important starting point to promote the revitalization of rural industries. Supported by science and technology and guided by the market, facility agriculture represents the development direction of modern agriculture and is one of the important symbols to measure the level of agricultural modernization in a country or region. Facility agriculture can effectively improve land productivity, labor productivity and total factor productivity of agriculture, help to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional planting and breeding industry to modern agriculture, promote the transformation of farmers from agriculture to agricultural industrial workers, expand farmers’ income-increasing channels and agricultural value-added space, and empower rural revitalization.

　　Developing facility agriculture is an important measure to promote the modernization of agricultural infrastructure to a new level. Compared with field agriculture, facility agriculture overcomes the uncertainty that traditional agriculture depends on the weather and has poor ability to resist natural disasters. It relies on modern equipment, facilities and technical means to provide a more suitable environment for planting or breeding, and then realizes mechanization, precision and standardization of agricultural production through technologies such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things technology and crop model, and carries many scientific and technological achievements such as digital agriculture, intelligent agriculture, water-saving agriculture, environmental regulation, vegetable production, nutrition and health.

　　Developing facility agriculture is an important guarantee for realizing food security and vegetable basket security and enhancing comprehensive agricultural production capacity. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the idea of "establishing a big food concept", and on the premise of protecting the ecological environment, he expanded from cultivated land resources to the whole land resources and asked for food from facility agriculture. Developing facility agriculture according to local conditions can promote the transformation of food supply from single production to multiple supply, and better meet the escalating consumer demand of agricultural products. On the basis of protecting the ecological environment, making full use of Kugaji and abandoned land to develop facility agriculture can greatly improve the land output rate, effectively guarantee food security and vegetable basket security, and promote the high-quality development of agriculture.

　　Developing facility agriculture is an important means to make full use of the supply advantages of fresh agricultural products in Hebei and promote the development of new formats of integration of three industries. Most of the protected agriculture mainly produces fresh agricultural products, with a small market radius. The development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration has sharply increased the demand for high-end fresh agricultural products, and Hebei has obvious regional and market advantages in developing protected agriculture. Facility agriculture production organization is more factory-oriented, environmental facilities are more friendly and controllable, products are more characteristic and quality, and fruits and vegetables are suitable for picking for a longer time than traditional open-air cultivation, which can integrate leisure sightseeing, picking experience and customized production to provide diversified services. The new format, with facility agricultural production as the main body and the integration of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, is conducive to enhancing the added value of agriculture, expanding farmers’ sharing of the value-added benefits of agricultural products processing and sales, and promoting farmers’ common prosperity.

　　Countermeasures and suggestions for vigorously developing facility agriculture

　　At present, the facility agriculture in our province shows a good development momentum, but we should also see that there is still a certain gap compared with developed areas in terms of technical level, product system, factor support, service support and technological innovation. To accelerate the development of facility agriculture from the reality of our province, we need to focus on the following aspects.

　　Strengthen the overall planning and zoning layout. Plan and design the development strategy of facility agriculture in our province with high standards, and rationally distribute facility types, planting varieties, planting patterns and industrial formats according to different agricultural ecological types, original industrial basic conditions of counties and districts and market demand levels of products. Around Beijing, Tianjin, Xiongan and the surrounding metropolis, we will focus on developing modern facility agricultural industrial parks with strong market competitiveness and make good use of the central support policies. The production areas in eastern Hebei and central and southern Hebei with good basic conditions should further upgrade the equipment level of solar greenhouses and sheds, and develop the supply of fruits and vegetables based on orders. The whole province should speed up the construction of the annual supply structure of plant factories, solar greenhouses, arch shed facilities planting and open field cultivation, and gradually form a new pattern of facility agriculture with industrial cluster development, advanced elements gathering and complete industrial chain.

　　Strengthen policy guidance and industrial support. According to different types of facilities, we will give priority to supporting factory seedling production, speed up the standardization and standardization of greenhouses, upgrade backward shed facilities and equipment, and encourage plant factories and digital pastures to implement energy-saving and circular economy transformation. Increase financial investment, guide and incite the entry of financial funds and social capital, and form a multi-channel, diversified and multi-level capital investment pattern and guarantee mechanism. Introduce the facility agriculture insurance pilot, include the facility vegetable greenhouse into the scope of agricultural machinery purchase subsidies in the whole province, and support the construction of facility agriculture in abandoned land in Kugaji. Adhere to the connection between facility agriculture projects and rural revitalization projects, and integrate with agricultural modernization demonstration zones, characteristic agricultural clusters, modern agricultural industrial parks, agricultural science and technology modernization pioneer counties, rural revitalization demonstration zones, etc., give play to the policy superposition effect, and promote the development of facility agriculture in our province to achieve strategic upgrading.

　　Improve the level of facilities, equipment and scientific research and development. According to different types of facilities in different regions, we will intensify research and development, pay attention to the practicality, standardization and standardization of facilities, promote the upgrading of production facilities from traditional simplicity to high performance, focus on the development of land-saving, energy-saving, steel skeleton and large-space new sheds, and enhance the comprehensive production and emergency support capabilities of facility bases. Pay attention to the research and development of supporting equipment, make full use of modern information technology, control technology, artificial intelligence technology, internet of things technology, etc., realize the intelligence of facilities and equipment, and promote the digitalization, energy saving and greening of agricultural production. Make full use of the achievements of intelligent equipment of agricultural research institutes and other institutions, and accelerate the integration and application of technologies and equipment such as regulation, water and fertilizer integration, information monitoring and automatic control in ambient intelligence. Give play to the role of the provincial vegetable industry innovation team, focusing on supporting major key core technology innovation and promotion demonstration. Encourage and guide universities, research institutes and enterprises to establish industrial technology alliances, multi-disciplinary and multi-sectoral collaborative innovation to tackle key problems, and lead the development of facility agriculture with innovation.

　　Introduce leading enterprises and service-oriented enterprises in facility agriculture. At present, our province has shortcomings in facilities structure and environmental control ability, and the output per unit area and economic benefits are relatively low. We should make full use of the opportunity of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated development, introduce more leading enterprises of Beijing-Tianjin facility agriculture, and accelerate the transformation of technological achievements such as facility design and construction, environmental regulation, precision control of water and fertilizer, and soilless culture in our province. For leading service-oriented facility agriculture enterprises that provide integrated solutions in financial leasing, seedling introduction, base construction, quality control, sales channels, brand creation, etc., corresponding policy support is given in finance, taxation, credit and other aspects. Adhere to "market orientation, coordination and cooperation", promote the better connection of industrial entities in the upper, middle and lower reaches, and realize the integrated development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:Today (May 22nd) is the 22nd International Biodiversity Day. The theme of this year is "Building a Shared Future for All Life", and the propaganda theme of China is "Building a Community of Life on Earth".

　　　　　　 Biodiversity refers to the diversity of life on the earth and the interactions, cycles and natural processes that link it together. "Smiling Angel" finless porpoise, naive giant panda, and "exotic flowers and plants" in the deep valley & HELIP; … It is the biodiversity that makes our blue earth beautiful and rich.

　　　　　　 China has a vast territory, both land and sea, complex landforms and climate, which breeds rich and unique ecosystem, species and genetic diversity. It is one of the countries with the richest biodiversity in the world, and biodiversity is an important basis for the harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

In Qinghai Lake, the number of Przewalski’s gazelle, a national first-class protected wild animal, has now increased to more than 2,800. At the same time, the local ecological balance system of water, fish and birds has been formed.

Located in the northeast of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Qinghai Lake is the largest saltwater lake in China, with a total area of about 4,625.6 square kilometers. It is also one of the 35 priority areas for biodiversity protection in China. Przewalski’s gazelle is a national first-class protected wild animal, which is distributed in the area around Qinghai Lake. In these two days, the staff of gangcha county Natural Resources and Forestry Grassland Bureau of Qinghai Province came to the observation point of Przewalski’s gazelle in Hallgeir area near Qinghai Lake to monitor and analyze the reproductive rate and survival rate of this piece of Przewalski’s gazelle in the lambing season this year.

In recent years, with the increasing protection, the ecological environment is getting better and better. The latest monitoring data shows that the number of Przewalski’s gazelle has increased from less than 300 in the 1990s to more than 2,800 in 2021.

In May, Qinghai Lake was full of blue waves and thousands of birds gathered. Tens of thousands of migratory birds migrated to Qinghai Lake to start nesting and breeding. Now the core areas such as Bird Island and Haixingshan have become big birthing rooms for birds, and they are full of vitality everywhere. At present, the total number of waterbirds in the lake area is about 571,000, with 97 species. There is movement on the surface of the water, and it is not "peaceful" underwater. There is also a precious fish species, Qinghai Lake naked carp, which migrates to the freshwater rivers around the lake to lay eggs from June to August every year, forming a spectacle of "yellow croaker migration". According to the latest data, in 2021, the naked carp resources in Qinghai Lake reached 108,500 tons, an increase of 0.81 million tons compared with 2020.

　　　　　　 At present, the water area of Qinghai Lake has steadily increased, the self-purification ability of water body has been significantly improved, biodiversity and species richness have also been comprehensively strengthened, and an ecological balance system of water, fish and birds has gradually formed.

After seeing Qinghai Lake, the largest saltwater lake in China, now I’m going to see Poyang Lake, the largest freshwater lake in China. It’s like a giant gourd tied on the belt of the Yangtze River. As the ecological environment of the Yangtze River and Poyang Lake continues to improve, the familiar "smiling angel" finless porpoise is back.

Over the past few days, more than 20 Yangtze finless porpoises have been observed playing in the waters of Yangzizhou in Nanchang section of Ganjiang River. From time to time, they jump in groups and set off waves on the river. At present, it is the season for finless porpoises to give birth. Observers found that three finless porpoises have a round belly and jump out of the water from time to time, which is obviously in a state of pregnancy and labor.

The finless porpoise is the only cetacean in the Yangtze River basin, and it is a rare and endangered species. The latest monitoring found that the number of finless porpoises in Poyang Lake has exceeded 700, and Poyang Lake has become the largest paradise for finless porpoises. Because this area is located at the junction of Ganjiang River and Poyang Lake, aquatic plankton is also dense and fish resources are abundant, and finless porpoises also regard this area as their delivery room. In order to ensure the safety of childbirth, the local government has also set up a finless porpoise escort, which guards around the clock. In order to better protect the biodiversity of Poyang Lake wetland, there are thousands of biological towers similar to "small houses" scattered in Poyang Lake National Wetland Park, creating environmental conditions suitable for all kinds of creatures to survive.

The just released Bulletin of Jiangxi Forestry Biodiversity Protection shows that in recent years, the local authorities have further strengthened the biodiversity protection of Poyang Lake by improving laws and regulations, strengthening investigation and monitoring, and strengthening law enforcement supervision. More than 700,000 migratory birds come to Poyang Lake for the winter every year, and more than 98% of the world’s white cranes live here. At present, there are 463 species of birds and more than 140 species of wetland plants recorded in Poyang Lake area.

　　　　　　 Ding Jixin, President of Ecological Restoration Promotion Association of China Forestry and Environment Promotion Association:Poyang Lake is the last reservoir before the Yangtze River enters the lower reaches, and the development concept of "jointly protecting and not developing" has also brought historic changes to Poyang Lake. Through protection and restoration, the ecological conditions in the lake area have been continuously improved, and the comprehensive strengthening of biodiversity in Poyang Lake has also played an important supporting role in the protection of biodiversity in the whole Yangtze River basin.

After seeing the ecology of Poyang Lake in the Yangtze River, we now turn our attention to the Yellow River basin and take a look at the biodiversity on both sides of the ecological corridor along the Yellow River. The reporter learned from the Henan Provincial Department of Natural Resources that it is expected that the entire ecological corridor in the south section of the Yellow River will be completed by the end of the year. This complex ecological corridor, which cooperates with nature reserves and wetland parks, also provides an important biological channel for the habitat of rare and endangered birds and the breeding of wild animals and plants.

In early summer, all 109 Taxodium distichum introduced for the first time along the Yellow River Ecological Corridor in Puyang County, Henan Province survived. Now, wetland managers are stepping up to replant 1,000 square meters of surface green plants to improve the water conservation capacity of coastal forests.

As a tributary of the lower Yellow River, Jindi River has also developed from an unremarkable flood channel into an inland ecological wetland system with both flood control and drainage functions. In the past two years, Jindihe Wetland Park has added more than 500 kinds of wild plants and planted 100,000 trees and shrubs, attracting a large number of endangered and rare birds to live and breed here.

Birds know best where the environment is good. Puyang County, which was not originally a stop for migratory birds, has now built a 120-kilometer ecological corridor along the banks of the Yellow River. The corridor focuses on supplementing the local ecological conditions, strengthening the reconstruction of ecosystems such as forests, grasses and water surfaces, and creating a wetland park with multiple water systems and connected roads.

　　　　　　 Not only Puyang, but also Henan, in combination with different topographical features in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, has developed a composite ecological corridor along the Yellow River according to local conditions, covering more than 2 million mu of wetlands along the line, and also providing a "wintering ground" and a "gas station" for the migration of the whole organism.

Just now, we were all concerned about big rivers and lakes, and now we turn our attention to the southwest of China. Yunnan is the province with the richest biodiversity in China. Although its land area accounts for only 4.1% of the whole country, it includes all the ecosystem types on the earth except oceans and deserts. With the improvement of local ecological environment, the population of wild animals and plants continues to increase.

Since the beginning of this year, the staff of Lancang River County Nature Reserve in Changning, Yunnan Province have continuously photographed the activities of the black-necked pheasant, especially the male and female black-necked pheasants are rare in the same frame.

The black-necked pheasant is a national first-class protected animal, and its population is scarce. In recent years, Changning county has carried out protective monitoring of key species in 46 key areas of the county, and found that the population of national protected animals such as black-necked pheasant, macaque and black bear is increasing.

Not only the protection of animals has been comprehensively strengthened, but also the precious plant species. Rhododendron grandiflora is the tallest and largest tree species in Ericaceae. It grows slowly and is a representative star species in Yunnan and even the world. There are only more than 1,000 wild species. Since 2015, Yunnan Gaoligongshan National Nature Reserve has begun to explore the artificial breeding of Rhododendron grandiflora. Professional technicians have successfully cultivated more than 80 seedlings, and then these seedlings have been transplanted to Linjiapu, Gaoligongshan, which is similar to the original forest vegetation and climate type, for regression planting experiments. Up to now, 48 rhododendrons have survived, and the survival rate is over 60%.

　　　　　　 The reporter learned that in recent years, Yunnan has stepped up its ecological protection of nature reserves and wetlands at all levels. By the end of 2021, Yunnan Province had established more than 350 nature reserves at all levels, initially forming a species protection system with in-situ protection as the mainstay, ex-situ protection and in-vitro preservation as the supplement. More than 90% of the state-protected plants and 80% of the state-protected animals in the province have been effectively protected.

From south to north, from inland to seashore, more and more rare birds and animals are returning, showing the beauty of nature and ecology. Recently, the reporter learned from many places in the country that the latest infrared camera monitoring shows that many rare wild animals appear frequently. Let’s go and have a look.

Recently, the staff of Guanshan National Nature Reserve in Jiangxi Province collected and sorted out more than 20 sets of infrared cameras placed in the reserve a few months ago. In the monitoring screen, the cute posture of various rare wild animals made people laugh. The wild boar family played a selfie in front of the camera, and the baby muntjac pestered her mother for another sip of milk. The chubby crab-eating crab was full of cute and lovable. At night, leopard cats and weasels and badgers come and go in a hurry.

Coincidentally, recently, when the monitoring personnel of Gansu Annanba Wild Camel National Nature Reserve sorted out the recovered infrared cameras, they found that the national first-class protected animal jackals were frequently active. It can be clearly seen in the picture that jackals walk back and forth in small groups in the canyon, searching for prey.

　　　　　　 Since long summer, in Qilian County, Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, which is located in Qilian Mountain National Park, local herders, managers and photographers have recorded many kinds of wildlife activities with their lenses. In the picture, wild animals such as spotted geese, black-necked cranes, Tibetan gazelles, Tibetan foxes, and blue sheep feed, play, jump, and run. Scenes where wild animals live in harmony with nature show the unique charm of biodiversity.

Recently, the yellow-breasted plaice, a national first-class protected animal, was found in Mazhou Island, Jingjiang City, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province.

According to the observation video of Mazhou Island, since May, yellow-breasted flounders have frequently appeared in the local area, either perching on branches or foraging in the grass. Yellow-breasted flounder is 14— 15 cm, the male’s chest is bright yellow, and the female’s chest is pale yellow. In 2021, the yellow-breasted plaice was listed in the first-class list of national key protected wild animals in China.

　　　　　　 For a long time, Jingjiang city has banned any form of land development in Mazhou Island, keeping the original ecological features of beaches, reeds and other areas, and it has also become an animal paradise. According to statistics, since 2021, researchers from the Institute of Environmental Sciences have discovered 184 species of birds in Mazhou Island, including two species of wild birds under national first-class protection, namely Oriental White Stork and Yellow-breasted Sole, and 28 species of wild birds under national second-class protection.

Nowadays, more and more rare animals and plants appear around us, which also makes us feel that wildlife, nature reserves, forests, wetlands and other resources in China have been effectively protected in recent years, and the protection of biodiversity has achieved remarkable results.

In the past two days, good news came from Dongtai Tiaozi Mud Wetland in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. This spring, the migratory birds who came here to live have set a new record.

Tiaozi wetland is one of the most important coastal wetland ecosystems in the world, and it is also the 14th world natural heritage in China, which fills the blank of the national coastal wetland world natural heritage. With the increasing protection of biodiversity, more than 400 species of millions of migratory birds come here every year.

In the whole country, a large number of rare and endangered wildlife populations have achieved recovery growth. The wild population of giant pandas increased to 1,864, the total number of crested ibis wild population and artificial breeding population exceeded 6,000, the wild population of Asian elephants increased to about 300, and the wild population of Tibetan antelopes recovered to more than 300,000. There are 206 species of rare and endangered plants in the wild, of which 112 are endemic to China.

Zhou Zhihua, Deputy Director of Wildlife Protection Department of National Forestry and Grassland Administration:China is one of the countries with the richest biodiversity in the world, with 37,000 species of wild plants and more than 7,300 species of vertebrates. In recent years, China has been stepping up protection, and the populations of many important wildlife species are steadily rising.

UN Secretary-General Guterres said in a speech on the 22nd that in order to realize a sustainable future for all, the world needs to take urgent action to protect biodiversity. He warned that the current rate of species disappearance is tens to hundreds of times higher than the average rate in the past 10 million years, and it is still accelerating. People must end the destructive war that is meaningless to nature.

Guterres said that this year, countries will hold a meeting to reach an agreement on the global biodiversity framework after 2020, and strive to make biodiversity embark on the road of recovery before 2030. He said that fairness and human rights, especially the rights of indigenous people, must be respected when achieving relevant goals. Guterres called on everyone to act and build a community of life on earth.

Correctly examine the mutually beneficial coexistence between man and all kinds of living things in the natural world, and put an end to all acts that destroy the ecological environment, such as over-exploitation, indiscriminate logging and wanton killing. It is everyone’s responsibility to create ecological civilization and build a community of life on earth. Go on and on, the future can be expected, let’s work together to build a beautiful earth home.