[Wenzhou Chaoben] Ruian Dialect Hall, the earliest foreign language college in Zhejiang.

2024年3月6日 | admin | xwxq
Zhejiang 24 hours-qianjiang evening news reporter Zhang Mijia Kelvin Chen
Wenzhou, located between wuyue and Bamin, has a small regional space since ancient times. Today’s Wenzhou has a land area of 12,065 square kilometers and a sea area of about 11,000 square kilometers.
Its "bureau" is not big, and it is located in a remote place with blocked traffic; There is neither an industrial base nor any advantageous natural resources. All that can be said is unfavorable conditions, but Wenzhou people have become a wonderful flower of China’s reform and opening up.
From the classic street advertisement "Jiangnan Leather Factory" to the "Wenzhou real estate speculators" all over the country, to the small commodities all over the world, and then to the famous "Wenzhou model" in economics …
Almost all people in the world have an impression: "Wenzhou people are too good at doing business!"
But do we really understand Wenzhou?
Hong Zhenning, a Wenzhou cultural scholar, said: "The understanding of Wenzhou people’s business philosophy is actually’ because they can read, they will do business’." Therefore, the Zhejiang businessmen who came out of Wenzhou have their own unique foundation-the influence of Yongjia School, which allows them to focus on practical work, but also jump away from the thing itself and have a broad vision.
The "Journey of the East China Sea Humanities" jointly launched by Zhejiang Social Science Association and qianjiang evening news entered Wenzhou to deeply read the cultural texture of the city. When we touch the cultural pulse inherited from history, we can see that Wenzhou people at present are affecting the cultural shaping on this land and sea at this time and in the future.
Thanks to Hong Zhenning, a cultural scholar, Zhe Gui, a writer, Gao Ya, Liu Haidan and Ou Miaomiao of Wenzhou Business Daily, Pan Zhongqiang, chairman of Wenzhou Social Science Federation, and Zhang Jing, vice chairman, for their strong support to this group’s report. )
Ruian dialect hall former site
Historically, Wenzhou people were famous for being able to read.
Zhen Dexiu, a descendant of Zhu Xi’s Neo-Confucianism, said: "Wendos is the most in the southeast." The profound historical and cultural accumulation has nourished generations of Wenzhou people-during the Song Dynasty, there were as many as 240 famous scholars in Wenzhou and more than 600 books; During the more than 100 years in the Southern Song Dynasty, there were 1147 liberal arts scholars, including 6 champions. Since the founding of New China, there have been 27 academicians in Wenzhou.
The modernization of Wenzhou began more than 100 years ago because of its emphasis on culture. At that time, this modernization was initiated by a large number of rural sages holding new cultural, educational, municipal and industrial undertakings.
It is precisely the cultural background and geographical polishing of the people living on it that makes Wenzhou’s humanistic tide, once it surges, be the momentum of rushing forward. In 2012, the the State Council executive meeting decided to set up Wenzhou as the experimental zone for comprehensive financial reform. Now, five years later, Wenzhou has handed over a good report card.
In the past few decades, Wenzhou people have gone out and returned, linked the relationship between the world and Zhejiang, and created an open style.
Yongjia School, which influenced the philosophy of Wenzhou businessmen.
Wenzhou people have money and business acumen! There is some implication in this statement.
Businessmen often brand the same stereotype in people’s minds as in Madame Bovary: mercenary, without culture.
Flaubert, who wrote Madame Bovary, certainly thinks so. Otherwise, Zhegui, a Wenzhou writer, would not say, "Flaubert has described Lele in profile eight times, but not once in a positive or even neutral way."
Zhegui’s novels are all based on Wenzhou people. However, he believes that Wenzhou businessmen are culturally confident.
Yongjia xueguan
At the entrance of Yongjia Academy in Yongjia County, Wenzhou, the reporter "met" three gentlemen. Xue Jixuan, Chen Fuliang and Ye Shi in the Southern Song Dynasty-they are the representatives of Yongjia School in the Song Dynasty.
Yongjia School was first put forward by Xue Jixuan and inherited by his student Chen Fuliang. Later, Ye Shi, a politician, epitomized a relatively complete ideological system and became the cultural origin of Wenzhou people.
Zhe Gui said that, unlike Neo-Confucianism and Mind School, Yongjia School’s philosophical thought is "Tao never leaves the device". "This is a materialistic philosophy that the Tao of objective things must be understood through concrete objects; But at the same time, it is free and innovative without being bound by real objects. "
Wenzhou’s thought of commodity economy can be traced back to Yongjia School. Today, Wenzhou businessmen advocate "prospering the country through industry". It is easy to sit and talk, but it is difficult to roll up your sleeves and do it yourself!
"In order to make up for Wenzhou’s congenital deficiency, Wenzhou people have obvious characteristics in doing business, are particularly diligent and like to hold groups." Hong Zhenning said, so Wenzhou people usually have such group images, and there are not many particularly prominent individuals.
Hong Zhenning participated in the compilation of "fourteen coastal cities open documentary Wenzhou Volume", which tells the entrepreneurial stories of nearly 100 Wenzhou entrepreneurs. Any fragment of a story can give you a glimpse of the group of Wenzhou businessmen-
In 1991, Wang Junjin, a Wenzhou businessman, and Wang Junyao, his eldest brother, were doing business in Changsha, and a large group of Wenzhou villagers worked together. On the Spring Festival that year, everyone decided to go home for the New Year. Wenzhou fellow villagers in anxious to return chartered a bus to go home, and it was a long journey. Wang Junyao, who was exhausted, lamented: "The car is really slow." At that time, the fellow villagers teased him: "The plane is fast, you can take the plane back."
Wang Junyao, who has never been on an airplane, took this seriously and immediately began to implement it by knocking on the door of the overall situation of Hunan civil aviation. After more than half a year’s efforts, more than 100 stamps were stamped between Cangnan and Changsha. In July, 1991, an-24 passenger plane flew back to Wenzhou from Changsha with a full house of guests.
After that, the Wangs not only chartered more than 50 routes and more than 200 flights per week, but also established their own private airlines.
An outsider said, "Wenzhou people are the first to eat crabs, but they are eating crocodiles!" " Such "bold" Wenzhou people are not one or two, but a bunch, a group and countless. They are buried in their hearts with the philosophical genes passed down by the sages: focus on practical things and dare to be the first in the world.
[Rui ‘an Dialect Hall, the earliest foreign language college in Zhejiang]
Sun Yiyan, Sun Qiangming, Sun Yirang, Song Shu, Chen fu, Xiang brothers, etc. They are not only the cultural and educational families in Ruian and Wenzhou, but also great scholars, scholars, mathematicians and professors, and they also advocate and hold new industries, modern businesses and civilized municipal affairs first.
They urged Ryan’s schools, factories, companies, postal services, and docks to be built. Even in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, which were "pioneering" in modernization at that time, Ryan was "daring to be the first in the world" and ahead of most states, prefectures and counties.
On February 16th, 1897, the twenty-third year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty, the Rui ‘an Dialect Library, founded by Xiang Xiangzao and Xiang Song, the sages of Rui ‘an, was the earliest foreign language college in Zhejiang Province.
On the map of Rui ‘an County during Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty, the red dot is the location of Xiang’s family residence (data photo).
It is no accident that Rui ‘an, secluded in the southeast corner of the sea, was able to lead the province to set up a dialect library for learning foreign languages.
In the 1960s, when Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou held Tongwen Library and Guang Dialect Library (both foreign language schools, which were designed to train talents for diplomacy, translation and preparation for studying abroad), other cities did not initiate new studies.
After the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, faced with the slaughter of foreign powers and the strong collision of western scientific and technological civilization, people of insight called for opening up people’s wisdom, spreading western learning and strengthening their learning.
Under the influence of this trend of thought, Mr. Sun Yirang, a well-known economist and educator of reform in Ruian Township, and Mr. Xiang Xiangzao actively echoed, and took the lead in establishing a learning and planning museum for learning arithmetic and a new school dialect museum for foreign languages in Zhejiang Province (the Qing government, which is the boss, always takes "China" as the center, and foreign languages can only be called "dialects" like local languages).
Rui ‘an Dialect Library is divided into two classes: Western (English) and Eastern (Japanese). Twenty-five students are enrolled in the East and West classes, majoring in common English and Japanese, and learning common knowledge of world history and geography.
The History of Taixi written by Sun Yirang was adopted as a textbook, and donated maps of China and foreign countries were also displayed in the classroom. Cai Huaqing, a graduate of Shanghai St. John’s College (known as St. John’s University since 1906), was hired as a full-time foreign language teacher with high salary. The funds for running a school come from social donations and tuition income, and the tuition fee is 50 silver yuan per student.
In 1902, according to the imperial edict of the Qing court that "all academies should be converted into schools", the scholars in Rui ‘an merged the Learning and Planning Museum and the Dialect Museum and turned them into ordinary schools in Rui ‘an.
The Dialect Library has been running for five years. Although all they have learned is English, Japanese and general knowledge of history and geography, some students have achieved something. At that time, almost all the young people who went to study in the East and West in Ryan did.
Some students have been admitted to foreign language schools in China, and the historical data can be found as follows: Xiang Xiang, Jiang Xianping, Xiang Shuquan, Xiang Puru, etc.
Xiang Xiang’s former residence, Ruian cultural protection unit.
Jiang Xianping graduated from Shangxiantang, a missionary school in Shanghai, and worked as an English teacher in Wenzhou, Pingzhong and Ruizhong successively. He was one of the earliest foreign language teachers in Ruian and wrote English Grammar.
Xiang Xiang, the most famous, first went to Shanghai Nanyang College to study, and then went to Columbia University in the United States to study and get a master’s degree. Students who returned to China to attend the Qing court returned to palace examination and won the first prize, so they were called "foreign champions". After the founding of the Republic of China, he served as the Deputy Minister of Finance, the Director of Salt Affairs and the General Office of National Salt Affairs Audit, and his life was recorded in the Who’s Who of Early China.
(Some pictures are from the Internet)
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What is the ＂intentional guardianship＂ for the octogenarian to leave 3 million properties to the fruit stall owner？ What are the benefits？

2024年3月6日 | admin | xwxq
An octogenarian in Shanghai, his wife died, and his only son suffering from mental illness died suddenly. The son’s funeral was accompanied by the stall owner who was doing fruit business downstairs, and no relatives were present. Three years ago, the old man took the stall owner to find a notary Li Chenyang to do guardianship notarization, and also gave 3 million properties to this unrelated stall owner. This incident was recently reported by the media and sparked heated discussions.
What is "intentional guardianship"?
Li Chenyang is a notary in Shanghai Putuo Notary Office. In an interview, he said that the old man and the stall owner knew each other several years ago. The old man ran to the fruit stall when he was fine, waiting for the children to go to school and chat with the stall owner. He also said that it is a comfort to an old man who lives alone at home and has no one to talk to him. It is a comfort to him to have such a place to accept him and to get what he calls family happiness.
Li Chenyang: For example, he said that my wife was gone and my son was gone. When I was helpless in my later years, there was no one to raise me. What should I do? I found someone first. I am not related to him. I am in a hurry.
The old man was anxious to find Li Chenyang, just to let the stall owner be his guardian while his consciousness was still clear. This is legally called "intentional guardianship", which is formally established in the General Principles of Civil Law and clearly stipulated in the Civil Code. It is still a new thing.
Li Chenyang said that like this old man, the scene of seeking legal help from the notary office happens every day because of an accident in his family. The old man seeks a sense of stability, and he needs a judicial department to help him solve the problem of his lack of identity.
Just like the old man, he took a fancy to a person, and this person is also willing. He needs to establish and form an identity connection between them through the way of "intentional guardianship", which is legally called the formation of judicial order.
What are the benefits of "intentional guardianship"?
As one of the earliest notaries of "intentional guardianship", Li Chenyang once handled the first effective case of intentional guardianship in China. In the notary office where he works, 80% of the cases are elderly groups like this old man who live alone, or who are widowed or widowed, and most of them are unrelated cases.
Once, the old man fell into a coma at home, which was discovered by the guardian stall owner and sent to the hospital. Without the care of relatives, the stall owner will go to the hospital after buying the goods in the morning and go home at night, day after day. Since then, the old man invited the stall owner and his wife who lived in the simple shed and their three children to live in their own house and form a special family.
Li Chenyang said that "intentional guardianship" will play an important role in some cases to avoid such a scene, and someone can help them solve it.
See a doctor: Doctors often ask the elderly, "Is the family here?" "Do you have a guardian?"
Apply for social welfare: The elderly have various social benefits, but when he goes to various departments to apply, others will also question his identity. Such an old man is not afraid of death, and he is most afraid of the painful death process. He must finish this life with dignity. "Intentional guardianship" is superior to legal guardianship, which is the glory and core point of the legal system. The purpose is the principle of autonomy, and the law guarantees the priority realization of your right to self-determination.
Daily care, serious illness treatment, hospice care, etc., "intentional guardianship" provides the bottom guarantee for widowed and lonely people seeking guardianship caused by force majeure, and it also goes beyond the possible emotional kidnapping of blood relatives, and respects the wishes of the elderly to the maximum extent.
"Intentional guardianship" needs the supervision of the third party.
However, when the old man sought custody, he gave up the property together, which surprised Li Chenyang and his colleagues. Because the distribution of inheritance is generally not linked with intentional guardianship, it is to avoid the bad intentions of guardians and accelerate the death of the elderly, which is also one of the controversial points in this case.
The work of the notary department is actually to rule out whether the elderly are deceived or coerced in the "intentional guardianship".
Li Chenyang: Non-close relatives like this may let them run many times, and consciously go may "torture" them, and (worry about the elderly) be confused, brainwashed and cheated. We professionals first understand his social circle and close relatives circle from clues or from his narrative communication, and then determine why the old man does not appoint his close relatives but a non-close relatives.
This "strange affection" between the old man and the stall owner is legalized, and it is investigated and verified beforehand, and the guardian’s behavior should be further supervised afterwards. This also means that "intentional guardianship" needs the supervision of an unrelated third party. However, the elderly feel that it is very valuable to find a guardian like the stall owner. Based on trust, he does not seek supervision measures like most elderly people, and cases like this account for about 90%.
Li Chenyang did not dare to treat this lightly. "The supervisor is similar to the secretary of the Disciplinary Committee. Sometimes, we will’ visit strangers’ and quietly enter his community without informing the elderly, and go with his neighbors, neighborhood committees or suddenly to his home to see this old man. I also often go to nursing homes, intensive care units, crematoriums, etc., because these places and scenes are what guardians need to appear, and they are also his due duties. "
Li Chenyang also said that when he visited the old man, he was radiant, and the smiling face when he saw the child was heartfelt and enjoyable.
This week, because the stall owner was selected as the guardian to deliver 3 million properties at the same time, the elderly frequently received interviews from various media, which was unbearable for relatives and friends; The guardian stall owner is also under pressure from public opinion because of the combination of real estate and guardianship.
Li Chenyang: Sometimes, I go to the ground and say that his family members are not good. I think this is unfair because they didn’t appear in the media and didn’t give them a chance to speak. As a young couple, the old man gave him such a big burden, and they were also surprised. The old man found me. Do we think this can be entrusted? Can you do it? What should I do if his family comes to me? In fact, the guardian’s worries are more complicated, including economic, physical, spiritual, and especially social censure. I think the comments on this case should be objective.
In February, the "Report" issued by the Office for Ageing showed that this year, China’s aging level will reach 17.17%. Among them, the elderly who can’t take care of themselves, such as disability and dementia, loneliness and disability, account for a certain proportion. How to make the elderly feel secure, independent and not lonely, the society needs more exploration and deep cultivation of the rule of law like intentional guardianship. Li Chenyang said, "We hope that they can live with dignity, live according to his wishes, and have trusted people to help him when he is powerless. Not only the elderly, but also myself, an ideal state for everyone. "
Bai Yansong:
The story I just finished reading is not just a problem related to the elderly. In 2019, the population aged 60 and over in China has accounted for 18.1% of the total population, and in a few years, the population aged 60 and over in China will exceed 300 million. Therefore, dealing with aging is a problem in all aspects, and one of the key points is to legislate first and complete the law, otherwise there will be many troubles in the future.
(Source: CCTV News Client)
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＂People’s Daily＂ column issued a document： adding more sea-friendly space for citizens and tourists.

2024年3月3日 | admin | xwxq

Today’s People’s Daily published an article "Adding More Seaside Space for Citizens and Tourists" in the column "Practice of Ludao Butterfly in Xiamen", paying attention to the continuous beach protection and restoration in Xiamen, Fujian.

The article said that in the 1980s, due to natural and human factors, the beaches in Xiamen were damaged to varying degrees. The common method of early coastal protection is to build hard revetment with riprap and reinforced concrete. Xiamen, on the other hand, follows the principle of "beach is suitable" to restore beaches, enhance coastal protection capacity and carry out systematic protection and restoration of beaches.

Since 2007, Xiamen has successively completed the protection and restoration of many beaches such as Guanyin Mountain, Convention and Exhibition Center and Gulangyu Island, with a cumulative restoration area of 1.65 million square meters. In the process of protection and restoration, Xiamen insists on leaving the most beautiful coastline to the people. The total beach area of the city is 2.4 million square meters, which adds more sea-friendly space for citizens and tourists. Xiamen organically combines sports, culture, tourism and leisure facilities, and organizes beach football matches, beach culture festivals and other activities. The once dirty beach has become a scenic beach and an activity area for cultural and sports events.

In recent years, Xiamen has continuously strengthened cooperation with scientific research institutes in beach protection and restoration, increased investment in scientific research and development, and carried out basic and applied scientific research on beach conservation. Together with the Third Institute of Oceanography of the Ministry of Natural Resources and other units, a number of industry standards have been compiled and approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources, which has become an important support for scientific and standardized beach maintenance and restoration projects. Related technologies have been gradually extended to Guangdong, Hainan and other provinces, and have also been applied to coastal protection projects in countries such as Thailand and Sri Lanka where the Belt and Road Initiative is jointly built.

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Hunting, Blood Suspicion, East Love, Gao Cangjian, Yamaguchi Momoe, Honami Suzuki … Which Japanese film and television drama do you remember？

2024年2月25日 | admin | xwxq

Hirokazu Koreeda’s film "The Thieves’ Family" set off a modest Japanese film and television craze after meeting domestic audiences this year. In fact, as the main carrier of Japanese culture, Japanese film and television works have always enjoyed a good audience relationship in China, and many of them have left a deep impression on China audiences, which can still trigger collective memories and arouse great resonance today.

It can be said that these Japanese film and television works participated in our youth memories. Nowadays, in the era of high-definition images flying all over the sky, I will recall those pictures with some color distortion and blurred images, but what remains in my mind is extremely clear and sincere emotions! This beautiful memory is like washed gold in the years. It will not really pass away because of the long time, but let everyone who has loved and been young hide and shine in their hearts.

Chasing: The Male Aesthetic Changes Brought by "Looking for Gao Cangjian"

Back to 40 years ago, the conclusion of the Sino-Japanese Treaty of Peace and Friendship opened a honeymoon period of bilateral relations. In order to further strengthen cultural exchanges between the two countries, two Japanese films, Chasing and Witness, were introduced in succession for the first time that year. As soon as these two films were released, they immediately caused a sensation.

Objectively looking at the quality of the two films, both of which are directed by Junya Sato’s works, "Witness" expresses much higher awareness of social problems and profound excavation of human nature than "Chasing". However, in the eyes of Chinese mainland audience at that time, Hunting, a suspense action film starring Gao Cangjian two years ago (1976), undoubtedly had a charm that was more suitable for the audience. Du Qiu, the tough guy prosecutor portrayed by Gao Cangjian in the film, is unsmiling but affectionate; Mayumi, played by Ryoko Nakano, is passionate, dare to love and hate; Yoshio Harada’s character, Yacun Sheriff, is smart, handsome and upright. In addition, the background of the whole story shuttles back and forth among the colorful city scenes and beautiful mountains and forests in the Japanese metropolis. The plot is in the sky, the protagonist is on the run, and the process of solving the case is full of crises and layers of progress. Finally, the grievances are washed away and the beauty is finally returned. It can be described as hearty!

In essence, this film follows the routine of all classic heroic legendary adventure stories, and the characters also have distinctive comic characteristics. It can be said that it is a Japanese version that imitates American action movies in large numbers and belongs to the most acceptable model in popular culture. Although this film style was not new in other countries in the world at that time, many China audiences were shocked when they first saw such an impact film, which caused the streets and lanes to discuss and even imitate the classic scenes in the film. For example, "Keiji Yokomichi" was originally the name of a character in the film, but because of its impressive image, it was extended into a popular term at that time in China and became a synonym; For example, at that time, young people who were fashionable in the streets and lanes liked to have long sideburns, so-called "Yacuntou", mainly because the police chief Yacuntou in the film was so handsome.

The tough guy image of Du Qiu played by Gao Cangjian is sought after by countless boys and girls in the society; At that time, there was a popular quip: "Jump, you jump, you will melt in the blue sky …", which comes from a plot paragraph at the end of the film; Even the famous comic dialogue Chess has a large parody of the film lines and theme songs. Its various phenomena are enough to prove how much social sensation this film caused at that time.

The horses galloped in the streets of Tokyo, and the leading horse, the bordeaux horse, was like a fire carrying a couple of lovers to break through the encirclement of the police … This heroic and extreme romance subconsciously released the audience’s long-cherished desire. Mayumi’s heroic temperament image also seems to be a symbol of a new generation of women’s self-liberation. No wonder when asked about the audience of that year, they all expressed their deep impression on this passage in the film.

Special mention should be made to the prosecutor Du Qiu played by Gao Cangjian, whose tough appearance and personality have deeply influenced the aesthetics of many audiences. The so-called men bleed without tears, iron shoulders bear morality, and righteousness stays in the world. This kind of screen image was brought into the hearts of mainland audiences through Gao Cangjian’s interpretation, which corrected the once popular image of "butter kid" on the screen at that time and became the idol of the times. Asked about the older generation’s views on Hunting, they paid tribute to Gao Cangjian. Zhang Yimou, the film director, has repeatedly mentioned that his idol is Gao Cangjian in various interviews and reports. At the same time, Gao Cangjian was also the original motivation for his decision to shoot "Riding Alone for a Thousand Miles".

Now that Mr. Gao Cangjian has passed away, compared with the changes of male images in Asian popular culture, it is really a sigh that time has passed and people and things have changed.

Love Story in Tokyo: The Enlightenment of Love and Li Xiang

When the time came to 1995, the accumulation and achievements of reform and opening up in the past 20 years not only enriched people’s material life, but also greatly enriched people’s spiritual and cultural life with the influx of new dramas and movies one after another. Therefore, this year, when "Tokyo Love Story" was broadcast on Shanghai TV, there was no grand occasion of the national "Hunting" and "Blood Suspicion".

However, the good drama will not be buried after all. Although the drama is no longer popular among the older generation of Japanese drama audiences, Love Story in Tokyo has gained excellent reputation and good ratings among the new youth groups after 70 s and 80 s, once again detonating the topic about Japanese drama.

Compared with the series seen by Chinese audiences in the past, the overall style of Tokyo Love Story is more modern. Although the drama was broadcast in Japan in 1991 and received a good response, it was introduced several years later in China, but its portrayal and depiction of the love stories of white-collar young people in modern metropolis still has a very fashionable impression for Chinese audiences. Different from the past, this drama no longer takes bitterness and loyalty as the selling point to earn the audience’s tears. Both the male and female protagonists in the drama have different personalities and emotional demands from traditional behaviors and values in their thoughts and behaviors. The whole plot almost no longer involves the role of the parents of the characters in the play, and the love between young men and women is completely independent. The love triangle, swinging from side to side, and even cheating are all manifested, but because the characters are so authentic, especially the heroine is extremely cute, everyone who has seen this classic Japanese drama will be deeply attracted by it. Although Wanzhi left Chiminglixiang in the play, Chiminglixiang became the ideal girlfriend in the eyes of countless men outside the play.

The author has communicated with many post-80s generations who have seen this Japanese TV series, and found that in their memory, this TV series can almost become a textbook for men and women’s emotional enlightenment, and even often analyzes and judges the characters in their own lives in order to make rational and correct decisions in their emotional life. The topic that people relish is: Is it a correct choice for Li Xiang to give up the final treatment? Does the swing in Wanji’s personality prove that he is really a childish "love rat" inside? Is Rimei, who ended up with Wanji, a "scheming woman"? All kinds of arguments have been going on for many years, and with the spread of the influence of the drama, it is widespread among Asian audiences, which is enough to express the audience’s love for this 12-episode TV series.

It is said that the colonnade of the primary school engraved with the names of Li Xiang and Wan Zhi has not been demolished so far, and the park where they met for the first time and broke up for the last time in the play is still there. At last, the station where Li Xiang broke up with Wan Zhi has now become the most popular couple’s shrine in Japan, and many people, like Li Xiang, have written their wishes on a white scarf and tied them to the railing. Readers who have the opportunity to travel to Japan may still find all kinds of places where the two left memories in the film. I won’t tell you much if I sell it here. Let’s look for clues in the play.

Yamaguchi Momoe: Natural Beauty and Myth Created by Retirement.

After The Hunt and The Witness, Chinese mainland’s classic masterpieces such as Sandware, The Call of the Distant Mountain, Happy Huang Shoupa and so on came on the screen one after another. At the same time, during this historical period, with the gradual acceleration of China’s reform and opening-up, Chinese people have also become rich rapidly, and televisions that were previously unthinkable have actually entered thousands of households. In 1984, a Japanese TV series called "Blood Suspicion" was broadcast on CCTV. The broadcast of this film immediately caused a sensation at that time. It is definitely not an exaggeration for thousands of families to watch "Blood Suspicion".

The heroine of the play is played by Yamaguchi Momoe, a popular Japanese actress. The TV series was originally filmed in 1975, and it took nearly 10 years for China audiences to see it. Yamaguchi Momoe was only 16 years old when he filmed this TV series. The ups and downs of the characters’ emotional experiences, together with leukemia, the mystery of life, the love between brother and sister and so on, attracted the audience firmly in front of the TV set like magic. This TV series, which only broadcasts one episode every Sunday, has become the focus of discussion among the whole people. Some people even feel miserable because the heroine Xing Zi was finally killed by illness. Yamaguchi Momoe’s hairstyle in the play and several styles of sweaters she wore led the fashion of young people in China at that time.

The two actors in and out of the play also have a sincere and passionate love under the long-term coexistence. In 1980, just as Yamaguchi Momoe’s acting career was at its peak, he suddenly announced his retirement and married his long-term partner, Tomokazu Miura. This incident also became the topic of the whole Japanese entertainment circle at that time. This couple has been married for nearly 40 years now, which is a real version of golden couple.

Yamaguchi Momoe’s popularity in China has attracted many fans to explore and recognize her whole acting career. Born in Shibuya, Tokyo in 1959, this poor girl was forced to live with her mother and grandparents separately because the landlord refused to take in her mother and daughter who were born out of wedlock. Although her grandparents loved her very much, she had to return to her parents’ family when she was four years old. In the Japanese society at that time, the mother toiled alone to support the family, but the father was unwilling to pay a penny for the maintenance. Being from a poor family, she had to take care of her sister in childhood and help her family share a job as soon as possible. Yamaguchi Momoe worked as a newspaper deliveryman in primary school, and soon after he went to middle school, he thought of graduating early and becoming a beautician, so that he could earn more money to subsidize his family.

Perhaps the fond memory of her mother singing while sitting in front of a sewing machine in her childhood made Yamaguchi Momoe interested in performing arts. In 1972, 13-year-old Yamaguchi Momoe heard that she had the opportunity to participate in the singing contest of "The Birth of a New Star", so she signed up with the mentality of giving it a try. Unexpectedly, this seemingly rash decision unexpectedly changed Yamaguchi Momoe’s life. Yamaguchi Momoe won a full house with her simple and beautiful image, positive and optimistic attitude towards life and unique singing style, and began her brilliant acting career.

In 1974, Yamaguchi Momoe met Tomokazu Miura, then 22 years old, in an advertisement for shooting chocolate. They were presented in the advertisement with extremely youthful and energetic attitude, which is a model of the image endorsement of Showa Children. In the same year, the two co-produced the film The Dancer of Izu. This film is adapted from Nobel Prize in Literature winner Yasunari Kawabata’s early work of the same name. Yamaguchi Momoe’s first film performance rewarded the audience who expected her with excellent results. She plays the role of smoked inferiority with tenacity in her bones and a trace of melancholy in her innocence, which can be said to be a perfect interpretation of this classic literature.

With the success of her career, Yamaguchi Momoe began to make film appointments constantly, and her singing career was booming. In 1975, she held her first solo concert, which was a great success. Later, she cooperated with Tomokazu Miura for many times, making films such as Chao Sao, The Age of First Love and Farewell, as well as the TV series "Blood Suspicion" mentioned earlier. They were praised as golden couple on the screen by the audience at that time. Her lovely image, as well as the positive and tenacious character experienced in her early years in a difficult life, make the characters she created have a strong sense of hierarchy and complex internal personality, all of which mark the birth of a talented actress.

The charm of Yamaguchi Momoe lies in its natural beauty. She is tough in weakness, full of enthusiasm in elegance, and her poor background naturally makes her an audience. She looks special, not a standard beauty face, but she is very attractive. When Gong Li made her debut, some people described her as having two "Yamaguchi Momoe-style tiger teeth".

Just as her career was approaching its peak, in 1979, Tomokazu Miura, who was seven years older than her, finally proposed to her formally. Yamaguchi Momoe didn’t hesitate to agree, because in her opinion, two people seem to have been together for a long time, and are destined to accompany each other for life in the future. In 1980, before Yamaguchi Momoe and Tomokazu Miura were officially married, they suddenly announced their decision to quit the show business and prepare to concentrate on family life at home in the future. The real reasons for Yamaguchi Momoe’s withdrawal are still controversial. There is a saying that the author feels closer to the truth-it is said that Yamaguchi Momoe was so popular at that time that she wanted to fly solo. The agent who had agreed to help her become independent went back on her word and betrayed Yamaguchi Momoe. She realized that the glamorous life in the entertainment industry was full of institutional calculations, and she was really tired and disgusted. After many thoughts, she decided to quit the entertainment industry. It is said that when the decision was made, most people were against it. Only Tomokazu Miura stood by her side and fully supported her decision to live a strong life. Her feelings for Tomokazu Miura far exceeded the friendship between ordinary couples. After full withdrawal, she can not only concentrate on living a quiet life with Tomokazu Miura, but also take this opportunity to severely retaliate against the once treacherous company.

After Yamaguchi Momoe quit, as she promised, she would never come back and concentrate on housework. Nearly 40 years later, the marriage between Yamaguchi Momoe and Tomokazu Miura is still stable and is regarded as a rare model.

Author: asphalt film critic

Editor: Guo Chaohao

Editor in Charge: Chloe Wang

* The exclusive manuscript of Wenhui, please indicate the source.

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Prospect of volleyball in Hangzhou Asian Games： China men’s and women’s volleyball teams don’t do ＂multiple choice＂ in the face of ＂devil’s schedule＂

2024年2月22日 | admin | xwxq
Xinhua News Agency, Hangzhou, September 18th (Reporter Lu Xingji): The men’s and women’s volleyball competitions of the upcoming Asian Games in Hangzhou are closely related to the Olympic qualifiers. Some Asian teams who will take part in these two events at the same time have made choices and trade-offs, but the host team, China, is obviously prepared to answer these two "big questions" at the same time.
On September 17th, China players took a group photo after the game. On the same day, China beat Mexico 3-0 in Group A of the Women’s Volleyball Qualifier for the Paris Olympic Games in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Tao photo
The Asian Games in Hangzhou will open on September 23rd, and the men’s volleyball competition will take the lead from September 19th to September 26th. One of the reasons for this arrangement is that the men’s volleyball qualifying tournament for the Paris Olympic Games will start on September 30th. After the Asian Games, China, Iranian and Japanese teams will participate in this event immediately.
As for women’s volleyball team, China, Japanese, Korean and Thai teams are currently participating in the Olympic Qualifying Tournament, and the competition in Group A where China is located will not end until September 24th. From September 30th, the Asian Games will start again, and the connection is not tight.
Due to the rhythm of the adjustment of competitive state, many Asian teams have reservations about the lineup of the Asian Games. Take the Japanese women’s volleyball team as an example, there are five players in the Asian Games lineup who are also on the Olympic qualifying list, but they are mainly second-tier players and have not undertaken heavy competition tasks at present. However, this Japanese women’s volleyball team participating in the Asian Games has many players who have been playing in the international arena for many years, such as Haruki Shimamura and Youjia Muhei. Their experience and competitive level have certain strength, and they are likely to be China’s main rivals for the championship.
In terms of men’s volleyball, similar to women’s volleyball, the Japanese men’s volleyball team did not send the main lineup to participate in the Hangzhou Asian Games, but started a group of players who were in the second line and experienced in international competitions, such as Xishan Daxiang and Gaoli Jiantai. Even so, this Japanese men’s volleyball team is quite competitive among Asian teams.
However, the Iranian men’s volleyball team, which won the titles of the Incheon Asian Games in 2014 and the Jakarta Asian Games in 2018, is the main force this time, aiming to win three consecutive Asian Games titles in one fell swoop.
According to the list of men’s and women’s volleyball teams participating in the Asian Games released by the China Volleyball Association, there is little difference between China’s Asian Games staffing and the lineup participating in the Olympic qualifiers. It can be said that China, as the host, is ready for continuous operations.
In women’s volleyball, China sent four main players: Li Yingying, Wang Yun Peng, Zhong Hui and Wu Mengjie. Three deputy attackers: Yuan Xinyue, Wang Yuanyuan and Gao Yi. Two responders: Gong Xiangyu and Zheng Yixin. Two setters: Diao Linyu and Ding Xia. A free man: Wang Mengjie.
On September 17th, China team player Yuan Xinyue (first from right) spiked in the game. On the same day, China beat Mexico 3-0 in Group A of the Women’s Volleyball Qualifier for the Paris Olympic Games in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Bin photo
The above lineup is the essence of China Women’s Volleyball Team at present. Compared with the Olympic qualifiers, only one assistant attacker and one free man are reduced. At present, the main players in all positions in this lineup are first-class or even super-class in Asia. For the use of this lineup, head coach Cai Bin is also more handy. In this year’s World Women’s Volleyball League, he led the team to win the runner-up.
At the Asian Games, the China team is likely to have a new point of view in the main attack position. Will Cai Bin use the newcomer Wu Mengjie more in the case of continuous fighting? How will she use the opportunity of this contest to prove herself? Will be a big suspense.
At the Asian Games, China’s elite women’s volleyball team did its best, and the strength of its main rival’s lineup was slightly weak. From the momentum, China team will definitely strive for the championship. But at present, the only and biggest uncertainty is how the players can recover their physical strength and adjust their state in the short gap between the Olympic qualifiers and the Asian Games. This also tests the wisdom of head coach Cai Bin.
The picture shows China women’s volleyball coach Cai Bin. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Tao photo
"Now is not the time to talk about the Asian Games. At present, all our attention is focused on the Olympic qualifiers, and we must play well one venue at a time." This is Cai Bin’s response to how to adjust the team’s state to cope with the Asian Games.
In men’s volleyball, China sent Zhang Jingyin, Yu Yuantai, Wang Bin, Dai Qingyao, Li Yongzhen, Peng Shikun, Wang Dongchen, Jiang Chuan, Zhang Guanhua, Yu Yaochen, Wang Hebin and Qu Zongshuai. This is also the essence of China Men’s Volleyball Team at present.
On July 9th, China players celebrated the score in the game. On the same day, China lost to the Canadian team 1-3 in the 2023 World Men’s Volleyball League in Pasay, Philippines. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Umali)
China is in the same group as Kyrgyzstan and Kazakstan in the group stage. According to the current strength of China men’s volleyball team and the lineup of other teams, China team is expected to face a certain impact after entering the knockout stage, and must go all out to stand on the stage of semi-finals and even finals.
The Asian Games is only the beginning of China men’s volleyball team’s high-intensity challenge in the near future. How will this team adjust its status and go to Xi ‘an for the men’s volleyball qualifying round of the Paris Olympic Games without stopping? Let’s wait and see!
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The National Swimming Center kicked off the ＂Longyao Water Cube＂ Spring Festival limited series of activities.

2024年2月19日 | admin | xwxq

Copyright Note of China Daily Online English Dianjin: Any original work with the source of "China Daily Online English Dianjin: XXX (signature)" shall not be illegally copied, reproduced or used by any other website or unit without permission, except the website that signed an English Dianjin content authorization agreement with China Daily Online, and offenders will be prosecuted. For use, please contact 010-84883561; All the works marked "Source: XXX (non-English Dianjin)" on this website are reprinted from other media for the purpose of spreading more information. If other media need to reprint, please contact the source of the manuscript. If there are any problems, it has nothing to do with this website. The copyright of songs and movie clips published on this website belongs to the original author, and is only for study and research. If there is any infringement, please provide proof of copyright so as to delete them as soon as possible.

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Beautiful scenery! Take you to a glance at the ancient city of Pingyao wrapped in white (Figure)

2024年2月18日 | admin | xwxq

(Beautiful China) (9) Snow falls flat.

　　 Yingxunmen Gate Tower and Wall in Pingyao Ancient City, taken on January 5th. On that day, Pingyao County, Shanxi Province ushered in snowfall, and the ancient city of Pingyao in the snow was wrapped in silver and picturesque. Pingyao Ancient City is one of the most well-preserved ancient county-level cities in China, and was listed in the World Cultural Heritage List in 1997. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhan Yanshe

(Beautiful China) (2) Snow falls flat.

　　 On January 5, a pedestrian rode on the street of Pingyao ancient city. On that day, Pingyao County, Shanxi Province ushered in snowfall, and the ancient city of Pingyao in the snow was wrapped in silver and picturesque. Pingyao Ancient City is one of the most well-preserved ancient county-level cities in China, and was listed in the World Cultural Heritage List in 1997. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhan Yanshe

(Beautiful China) (3) Snow falls flat.

　　 Yingxunmen Tower in Pingyao Ancient City (photo of drone) taken on January 5th. On that day, Pingyao County, Shanxi Province ushered in snowfall, and the ancient city of Pingyao in the snow was wrapped in silver and picturesque. Pingyao Ancient City is one of the most well-preserved ancient county-level cities in China, and was listed in the World Cultural Heritage List in 1997. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhan Yanshe

(Beautiful China) (6) Snow falls flat.

　　 On January 5, tourists visited Pingyao ancient city. On that day, Pingyao County, Shanxi Province ushered in snowfall, and the ancient city of Pingyao in the snow was wrapped in silver and picturesque. Pingyao Ancient City is one of the most well-preserved ancient county-level cities in China, and was listed in the World Cultural Heritage List in 1997. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhan Yanshe

(Beautiful China) (10) Snow falls flat.

　　 On January 5, the outer eaves of Yingxunmen Gate Tower in Pingyao Ancient City were photographed. On that day, Pingyao County, Shanxi Province ushered in snowfall, and the ancient city of Pingyao in the snow was wrapped in silver and picturesque. Pingyao Ancient City is one of the most well-preserved ancient county-level cities in China, and was listed in the World Cultural Heritage List in 1997. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhan Yanshe

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The closing ceremony of the Olympic Games will be the first ＂Xiangyun＂ fireworks to ignite a passionate night.

2024年2月3日 | admin | xwxq

　　At the closing ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games, 18 districts and counties in Beijing will set off fireworks together to record this historic moment, so that gorgeous Beijing and happy Beijing will go down in history forever. The fireworks feast at the closing ceremony and the Bird’s Nest will surely become the focus of world attention. To this end, Xinhuanet specially invited Zhao Weiping, the general commander of the Bird’s Nest fireworks display, to introduce the related situation of the Bird’s Nest fireworks display at the closing ceremony.



Zhao Weiping, the general commander of the 2008 Olympic Games Bird’s Nest fireworks display, was interviewed by this reporter.


　　Zhao Weiping: Everything is ready for the fireworks display at the closing ceremony.


　　Moderator: The expected closing ceremony is about to be staged. Apart from the rich programs prepared by ourselves and the 8-minute performance in London, the fireworks will bring the atmosphere of the audience to a climax. What is the preparation for the fireworks in the closing ceremony?　


　　Zhao Weiping: We have basically finished the preparations for the closing ceremony. There are 420 launching sites and 8,138 fireworks in the closing ceremony. It is necessary to rearrange the layout and rearrange the launcher. At present, the preparations include the installation of fireworks, the structural installation and wiring of the shelves. The rest of the time we will do some tests on them and check them a few more times to be foolproof.　


　　Moderator: Will some equipment at the opening ceremony continue to be used at the closing ceremony?


　　Zhao Weiping: The equipment that is exactly the same as the opening ceremony is gone. They have all been readjusted. Because each launcher actually involves different specifications and quantities, basically nothing used in the opening ceremony can be used in the closing ceremony. We hung many launchers again and rearranged them, because after all, the products are still very different. This is the difference between the opening ceremony and the closing ceremony.


　　Moderator: The Bird’s Nest has been in the competition all the time, and the performance place of the closing ceremony is also in the Bird’s Nest, which is bound to bring some difficulties to the preparation of fireworks. What difficulties have you encountered? How do we overcome it?


　　Zhao Weiping: The biggest problem encountered in the construction of the closing ceremony is that the construction is not allowed during the day, and the other is that it rained heavily two nights ago, which brought us some difficulties and increased the intensity of our work. Our team basically worked all night every day. In addition, there is no light on the bird’s nest at night, and we mainly rely on the peripheral auxiliary lights to illuminate the work, which also increases the difficulty of our work. But even under such circumstances, everyone made unremitting efforts, especially the encouragement brought by the success of the Olympic opening ceremony. It should be said that the whole team is United as one and has high morale, hoping to complete the closing ceremony successfully.


　　Moderator: Our staff is still in a very good state, without any slack?


　　Zhao Weiping: No. We also held a mobilization meeting yesterday, which was the last mobilization before the closing ceremony. I hope everyone can make a great effort to make the closing ceremony beautiful. After these mobilizations, everyone is still very active. Everyone performed very well, and I was very touched. I think it must be the fighting spirit of the Olympic Games that encouraged everyone. I am very satisfied with the performance of the team, as a person, as the leader of the enterprise or as the commander-in-chief of the fireworks display team.


　　Moderator: This time, the preparation is quite adequate, but the closing ceremony has not been rehearsed. Will you feel a little insecure?


　　Zhao Weiping: No, because as the closing ceremony itself, there is no substantive rehearsal, but every discharge in front of the Bird’s Nest can be said to be a rehearsal for the closing ceremony. Because each discharge and installation will bring more experience, more protection and more confidence to the next one.



The staff installed the Bird’s Nest fireworks in the daytime and at night (picture provided by Panda Fireworks Company).


　　The fireworks of "Xiangyun", the first appearance of the closing ceremony, will ignite the night of passion.


　　Moderator: Then can you tell us specifically what kind of fireworks will be displayed at the closing ceremony?


　　Zhao Weiping: There are still some differences between the closing ceremony and the opening ceremony. Everyone has seen the opening ceremony. There are five rings, footprints, some beautiful wings on the top of the bird’s nest, doves of peace, countdown in the stadium, waterfalls, lightning, thunder, including the peony flowers we talked about, and dynamic five-color rings, all of which have their own characteristics. We also used the chip bomb (which is the most advanced in the world at present) and used air launch for the first time. These are the results of our technological innovation.


　　Our main product innovation at the closing ceremony is an auspicious cloud. As we all know, Xiangyun has spread all over the world, and we also hope that the creativity of fireworks can be expressed by Xiangyun, which may be different from our Xiangyun torch. There will be spiral and dynamic fireworks at dozens of points on the top of the bird’s nest, which has never been seen before. Xiangyun has two colors, including a gold one. This is a relatively good product, and it took us about half a year to develop it after receiving the task book from the Olympic Organizing Committee.


　　Another highlight of the closing ceremony is that we have a colorful circle on the top of the Bird’s Nest. After typing, you will see a fireworks circle, which is quite beautiful, and it has been launched twice. We didn’t have such a variety in the last opening ceremony. It exploded in the sky after you hit it from below and saw the effect. The products we used at the opening ceremony last time did not explode in the sky, but this time there will be an explosion in the air, which will present a very beautiful scene and bright colors. At last, a round pattern made by a big fireworks will be formed on the periphery of the bowl at the top of the Bird’s Nest. I think this round pattern also indicates the complete success of the whole Olympic Games, which can also be said to be "round and full". Everyone is happy and safe. The Olympic Games shows her moral through these fireworks, so I think these will also bring you some aesthetic feeling and some new visual impact. The other difference between the closing ceremony and the opening ceremony is that we have more dynamic things running fast on the top of the bird’s nest in the closing ceremony.


　　Moderator: So what is the scale of the fireworks display at the closing ceremony?


　　Zhao Weiping: From the top of the Bird’s Nest, the whole scale of fireworks in the closing ceremony is smaller than that in the opening ceremony. This time, we don’t have bowl products, which means that there is nothing inside the Bird’s Nest, and the part outside the Bird’s Nest is basically the same as that in the opening ceremony.


　　Closing Ceremony The Beijing Municipal Government and the Olympic Organizing Committee hope that the whole city will have an opportunity to celebrate together and hold fireworks celebrations in 18 districts and counties in Beijing, because after all, it was almost seven years since we won the right to host the Olympic Games in 2001, and many people all over the country worked hard for it. On the whole, this scale is unprecedented in Beijing’s history, and it can be said that there is no such scale in the world. At that time, after the closing ceremony, fireworks will be lit in 18 districts and counties at the same time. I think this can be applied for Guinness Book of Records, which has never been seen in any city or at any time in the past.


　　The fireworks display at the closing ceremony is not affected by rain.


　　Moderator: If it rains on the closing day, will it affect the fireworks display?


　　Zhao Weiping: This is no problem. Because we have already installed the fireworks, it can be said that the problem of rain has been solved at this stage, and it will not be affected whether it rains or other circumstances. If it rains heavily, of course we will listen to the organizing Committee, but as far as I know, it won’t rain before the 24th.

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Make every effort to eliminate potential safety hazards. Linqu police investigated and dealt with many cases involving fireworks and firecrackers according to law.

2024年2月3日 | admin | xwxq
Qilu. com Lightning News On January 31, the Spring Festival is approaching. In order to eliminate potential safety hazards and ensure the people in the jurisdiction to spend a peaceful and peaceful festival, Linqu Public Security has given full play to its functions, collected clues through multiple channels, strengthened patrol prevention and control, intensified on-site investigation and control, severely cracked down on illegal production, storage, transportation, sales and discharge of fireworks and firecrackers, and made every effort to create a good production and living environment. In recent days, it has investigated and dealt with many illegal acts involving fireworks and firecrackers.
On January 30th, the police of Shanwang Police Station of Linqu County Public Security Bureau found in their work that a foreign man illegally bought and sold fireworks and firecrackers in a village under the jurisdiction of the police station. The police verbally summoned the man to the Shanwang police station to further investigate and understand the situation. It is understood that the foreign man Hao Moumou did not hold the relevant license. In order to seek benefits, he illegally carried more than 60 packets of various fireworks and firecrackers to a village in Shanwang Town, Linqu County for sale. At present, the case is being further processed.
On January 30, the police of Jiangyu Police Station of Linqu County Public Security Bureau found in their work that a grocery store under the jurisdiction of the police station illegally traded and stored fireworks and firecrackers. After investigation, the store illegally bought and sold fireworks and firecrackers for profit without obtaining business qualification. At present, the case is being further processed.
On January 30th, the police of Sitou Police Station of Linqu County Public Security Bureau found that some people illegally bought, sold, stored and transported fireworks and firecrackers in a village under their jurisdiction. It is understood that the man Li Moumou, after wholesaling a large number of fireworks and firecrackers from other places, hoarded them at home and sold them to nearby villages and markets for profit on the premise of knowing that they were illegal. There are other sundries piled up in Li’s room where fireworks and firecrackers are stored. There are no safety precautions and there are great safety hazards. At present, the case is being further processed.
On January 24th, the police of Liushan Police Station of Linqu County Public Security Bureau found that some people illegally bought, sold and transported fireworks and firecrackers in a village under their jurisdiction. After investigation, Zhang drove a car to load a case of fireworks and firecrackers and transported it from Mianqiao Town, Changle County to a village in Linqu County for sale without obtaining the Fireworks and Firecrackers Retail Business License and the Fireworks and Firecrackers Road Transportation License. At present, the case is being further processed.
Lightning journalist Yu Gang correspondent Gong Dejun Gao Xiaotong reports from Weifang
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Beginning of winter today! When the cold wave strikes, tell these things about winter to your children ｜ Pay special attention.

2024年2月1日 | admin | xwxq

The north wind sneaked into silence.

It’s beginning of winter before autumn.

According to the Astronomical Calendar of China in 2021,
At 12: 59 on November 7, Beijing time,
Will usher in"beginning of winter"Solar terms
"Standing" is the beginning and "Winter" is the end.
This is the first solar term in winter.
When the ground begins to freeze, water begins to freeze.
The leaves are half green and yellow, and everything is collected.
Nature will usher in a new round of glory.
Beginning of winter Sanhou
The ancients set three times for beginning of winter.
Ice begins when water waits.
The water surface condenses in early winter.
But ice has not yet formed.
Thin ice reflects the golden light of the sun.
Spread out in the water
Freeze in two waiting places
Wait until it gets colder.
Even the land is covered with frost.

When the pheasant enters the flood, it becomes a stork.

The ancients believed that

After beginning of winter, the pheasant became a giant clam.

This is due to the fact that the coat color of a child is similar to the shell color of a clam.

The rich imagination of the Chinese nation.

Evident

Beginning of winter’s poems
Since ancient times
People are interested in the arrival of beginning of winter solar terms.
There are different thoughts
“

A frozen pen is lazy to write new poems, and a cold stove is warm when drinking wine.

Drunk to see the ink flowers and the moon white, suddenly suspected that the snow was full of the former village.

-(Tang) beginning of winter by Li Bai


"

many people
Fear the bitter cold of winter.
But the four seasons and the bright moon
But they are all good friends of the poet
A romantic person
Winter in the eyes
It’s not just a blockbuster with white snow.
There is also a family.Cold furnace temperature wine
“

The garden swept away the west wind, but the yellow flowers did not bear the autumn.

-(Song) Qian Shi’s "beginning of winter’s Frost on Chrysanthemum the Day Before"

"

The moon has foul weather and fair, waxing and waning

Man has grief and joy, parting and reunion

But when the flowery years fade away
I will still be by your side.
“

The room is small and rich, and the wall is only shoulder-low.

It’s only after the month of giving clothes, and it’s the first day.

An inch of charcoal accumulates in the furnace, and baht is called cloth quilt cotton.

I have been a teacher all my life, and I am happy everywhere.

-(Song) Lu You’s Winter Work

"

I am a humble room, but I am virtuous.

A person’s living space can be small.
But heart and ambition
But it can be infinite
Face winter with joy
Is to love life
Beginning of winter diet
After beginning of winter.
Ushered in a good time for tonic.
And people work hard for a year until after the autumn harvest.
It’s time to reward yourself with delicious food.
Beginning of winter and beginning of spring, long summer and beginning of autumn.
Collectively known as "four stands"
It was an important festival in ancient times.
There is a custom of "welcoming winter" and "supplementing winter"
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it entered the October of the lunar calendar.
Every household in the capital will "add fire"
Similar to the heating in the north now
In recent years, many places in the south have also begun to try central heating.
"Keeping warm by shaking" is becoming a thing of the past.
If you are warm, you have to solve the problem of satiety.
As the saying goes, "beginning of winter fills the mouth."
People have leisure at the end of the year after hard work.
It’s time to reward yourself with delicious food.
Beginning of winter is the turn of autumn and winter.
Homophonic "jiaozi"Chinese dumplingCan’t help eating
Southerners preferHot repair
Resist the cold wave with full heat
Beginning of winter’s dining table is full of chickens, ducks, cattle and sheep.
Make another pot of hot tea.
Gather around, weddings.
Have a lively meal"Welcome to Winter Banquet"
It’s freezing outside.
The whole body is warm as spring.
Beginning of winter health
Beginning of Winter
In ancient times, it was an important health-preserving solar term among the 24 solar terms.
Because after officially entering the winter,
Plants and trees wither and insects lurk.
Everything is saving its strength for the coming spring attack.
Beginning of winter season
Pay attention to keep your feet warm.
You can soak your feet in hot water before going to bed.
In daily life, I lie down early and get up late.
Ensure adequate sleep and be healthier.

Proper exercise has many benefits.

Suggest jogging, climbing stairs,

Tai Ji Chuan and other sports.

Do not sweat too much.

Timely hydration

In mental recuperation
To control emotional activities
Avoid worry
Try to keep a cheerful mood.
Beginning of WinterObserve phenology
When talking about the twenty-four solar terms

You can always hear the word seventy-two waiting.

Many people will ask:

What’s the seventy-two syndrome?

What does it have to do with solar terms?

Seventy-two phases were used in ancient China.

Calendar supplement to guide agricultural activities

According to the geography and climate of the Yellow River basin

And animals and plants in nature

Some scenes were compiled.

Take five days as the waiting time, and three days as the gas.

Six qi is the time, and four is the age.

There are 72 solar terms in a year.

The picture is selected from the picture book "This is the Twenty-four Solar Terms"

Each climate corresponds to a phenological phenomenon.

Call it "waiting"

Among them, plants "wait" for plants.

Sprouting, flowering, fruiting, etc.

Animals "wait" for animals.

First vibration, first song, mating, migration, etc.

Abiotic "waiting"

There are initial freezing, thawing and thunder.

The sequential change of "waiting" in seventy-two periods

Reflects the fact that during the year,

General situation of phenology and climate change

We call these phenomena "phenology"

The picture is selected from My Natural Phenology Calendar 2022.

In ancient times without meteorology

Ancestors used this easy to observe and record

And widely spread.

Will be true and beautiful, concise and easy to remember

The phenological signs are combed and summarized.

Guide people’s production and life more scientifically.

Since it came into being

Has been playing an active role.

but

China has a vast territory and diverse climate.

Seventy-two syndrome laws summarized by the ancients

It can’t be put all over the country.

It is necessary to carry out the research based on solar terms phenology

Research on "Care in Place"

Through the study of local phenology

Observe, record, sort out and summarize

Highly concise and localized phenological description

Complete the compilation of "local natural calendar"

In this way, local climate change can be predicted more accurately.

And guide local daily production and life.

The picture is selected from My Natural Phenology Calendar 2022.

so

Phenological description of the 24 solar terms

It is "to be continued"

People who need to be in different places

Observe and record separately.

Natural phenology in the locality

In this way, we can really do it.

"Live with the local solar terms"

How to better observe and record?

China Education News and Dolphin Publishing House

Send benefits!

Here are 100 copies.

My natural phenological calendar 2022,

Give it to you and the children for free!

My natural phenological calendar 2022

It is the first one in China.

Popularize phenology for the public

At the same time, guide readers to observe the records themselves.

Characteristic calendar of phenological phenomena throughout the year

The book is based on the 24 solar terms.

Each solar term extracts a phenological keyword,

Covering the sun, moon, stars, flowers, birds and insects.

Such as natural themes,

From meteorology, hydrology, animals and plants, astronomy

Explore natural phenomena from multiple angles,

Answer questions in your daily life.

Call on readers at the same time

Contribute to the compilation of hometown natural calendar,

Associated with using mobile phone applications,

Provide phenological data to scientific researchers.

The book also set up "appreciation of famous sentences"

Interesting sections such as "four seasons",

Introduce in an interesting form with pictures and texts.

Important figures and historical events in related fields,

So that readers can fully understand the changing history of nature..

Book grabbing method

Chat in the message area
# How do you usually tell your children about the 24 solar terms #
You will have a chance to get one of the above books.
Send out 100 copies altogether!
Let this different calendar
Open the "first year of solar phenology record" with you!

1. Pay attention to "China Education News" WeChat and leave a message at the end of this article.

2. Leave a message and praise the top 70 people to get a book automatically!

3. We will randomly select the remaining 30 places from all users who leave messages! (There are no excellent messages that have been selected, and there is also a chance to be seen and get a gift book.)

4. The activity time is from now until 24: 00 on November 15th. We will leave a message to reply to the winning users on November 17th. Please pay attention to it in time and leave your name, phone number and address. (Note: Those who do not reply to the message before 8: 00 pm on November 19th will be deemed to have abstained automatically.)

If winter comes, can spring be far behind?

In this season of collecting everything.

Accumulate energy and take root firmly.

Just for the next bloom

Article source | Xinhua News Agency, People’s Daily
Editor | Zhao Li
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