Science and Technology Daily, Beijing, April 28th (Intern reporter Zhang Jiaxin) According to a recent study published in the journal PLoS Medicine, no matter which biological parent has Ι Type 2 diabetes, children’s cognitive development may be affected. This study shows for the first time that parents have Ι Chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes may be related to children’s poor academic performance, rather than to the mother’s hyperglycemia during fetal development.

　　Researchers at the University Hospital of Copenhagen, Denmark, obtained 622,073 students from public schools. The achievement data of 18-year-old children in seven years, including their math test scores in grades 3 and 6, and their reading scores in grades 2, 4, 6 and 8. Among the mothers of these children, 2,144 have Ι Type 2 diabetes; Among the fathers, 3474 had Ι Type 2 diabetes. In addition, there are 616,455 children from the background population (used to calculate the statistical average of all people). The study found that mother and father suffered from Ι The average scores of children with type 2 diabetes are 54.2 and 54.4, respectively, while the average score of children with background population is 56.4.

　　The research team concluded that if parents suffer from serious chronic diseases such as diabetes, it may affect their children’s academic performance.

　　This study is of great significance to the observation that pregnant mothers have Ι Different explanations are put forward for the adverse effects of type 2 diabetes on children’s cognitive development. Previously, the effects of gestational diabetes mellitus on their children’s cognitive function have been widely studied. If the maternal glucose is delivered to the fetus through the placenta, it will affect its development and brain development in infancy. There is little evidence that different subtypes of diabetes and fathers have Ι Influence of type 2 diabetes on children.

　　The researchers said that research on 622,073 children has proved that either parent has Ι Type 2 diabetes is associated with children’s low test scores.

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, 1-mdash; In February, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size actually increased by 2.4% year-on-year. From the ring comparison, in February, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 0.12% compared with the previous month.

　　Divided into three categories, 1-mdash; In February, the added value of the mining industry increased by 4.7% year-on-year, the manufacturing industry increased by 2.1%, and the electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries increased by 2.4%.

　　By economic type, 1-mdash; In February, the added value of state-owned holding enterprises increased by 2.7% year-on-year; Joint-stock enterprises increased by 4.3%, while foreign and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan invested enterprises decreased by 5.2%; Private enterprises increased by 2.0%.

　　By industry, 1-mdash; In February, the added value of 22 of the 41 major industries maintained a year-on-year growth. Among them, coal mining and washing industry increased by 5.0%, oil and natural gas mining industry increased by 4.2%, agricultural and sideline food processing industry increased by 0.3%, wine, beverage and refined tea manufacturing industry decreased by 0.3%, textile industry decreased by 3.5%, chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry increased by 7.8%, nonmetallic mineral products industry increased by 0.7%, ferrous metal smelting and calendering industry increased by 5.9%, and nonferrous metal smelting and calendering industry increased by 6.7%. General equipment manufacturing decreased by 1.3%, special equipment manufacturing increased by 3.9%, automobile manufacturing decreased by 1.0%, railway, ship, aerospace and other transportation equipment manufacturing increased by 9.7%, electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing increased by 13.9%, computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing decreased by 2.6%, and power and heat production and supply industries increased by 2.3%.

　　By product, 1— In February, the output of 269 products out of 620 products increased year-on-year. 206.23 million tons of steel, up 3.6% year-on-year; 198.55 million tons of cement, down by 0.6%; Ten kinds of nonferrous metals reached 11.92 million tons, an increase of 9.8%; 5.08 million tons of ethylene, down 1.7%; There were 3.653 million vehicles, down by 14.0%, including 970,000 new energy vehicles, up by 16.3%; Power generation was 1,349.7 billion kWh, an increase of 0.7%; The processing volume of crude oil was 116.07 million tons, an increase of 3.3%.

　　1— In February, the product sales rate of industrial enterprises was 95.8%, down 1.7 percentage points year-on-year; Export delivery value of industrial enterprises reached 2,161.4 billion yuan, a nominal decrease of 4.9% year on year.

　　 (Liu Changlin, Wu Maohui) A vegetable wholesale market in Hainan has been the only one for 16 years, and many problems have contributed to the increase in vegetable prices. However, the competent government department can only impose a fine on this vegetable market that should have been closed down, on the grounds that "body double" cannot be found. If it is forcibly closed, the price of vegetables will be even more uncontrollable. Recently, the strange things that happened in Hainan because of high-priced dishes made people think.

　　Although Hainan is known as the "South Vegetable Garden" in China, the data of the price department show that the price of vegetables in Hainan has remained at a high level in the country in recent years. Why has the abnormally high vegetable price become a local "old problem" of people’s livelihood?

　　In the past 16 years, a special investigation has uncovered the shady scene of "food tyrants"

　　50 yuan, which has the highest per catty of vegetables, has a minimum of more than 10 yuan; "I only eat meat during the Spring Festival, not willful, because I can’t afford to eat vegetables!" On the eve of the Spring Festival in the Year of the Monkey, the price of vegetables in Hainan soared. Hainan Province urgently set up a task force and dispatched more than 300 industrial and commercial personnel to conduct a survey on the only vegetable wholesale market in the province — — Investigation on the vegetable wholesale market in Haikou North and South.

　　It is such a market, and the market share of vegetable wholesale transactions accounts for more than 75% of Hainan Province.

　　It is understood that Haikou Nanbei Vegetable Wholesale Market was built and put into use in 2001. Although there are more than 300 stalls in the market, there are only 49 large stalls that can operate vegetables from other provinces, which are operated by 33 first-class wholesalers. All vegetables from other provinces operated by other vegetable operators in Hainan Island must be purchased from these stalls.

　　With the deepening of the investigation by the task force, the problems in this market were uncovered one by one.

　　— — Shortage of Jin and Liang. Some first-class wholesalers have weighed and priced packaging skins and vegetables together for a long time. Each box of vegetables is sold to a second-class wholesaler with an extra weight of 4-8 kilograms of ice bottles according to the price of vegetables. The cost borne by the latter for this purpose is passed on layer by layer, and finally borne by consumers.

　　— — Drive up prices. According to the survey of the industrial and commercial department, since January 2016, some wholesalers have seen a significant increase in net profit rate in the process of operating vegetable wholesale, compared with the average profit in 2015, and the operating cost has not changed significantly, and some have actually increased by more than 27 times in a single day, which has constituted an illegal act of driving up prices.

　　— — Restrict competition. Internally, the market’s promoters limited the vegetable varieties operated by each stall by signing a lease contract, defined the business scope, restricted the competition between them and solidified the interest community. Externally, the market squeezed out competitors by unfair means.

　　— — Illegal charges. Since June 2015, market start-up companies have taken advantage of their dominant market share, and without the approval of relevant functional departments, they are required to uniformly register and license tricycles entering the market and collect management fees, including 250 yuan for each human tricycles and 400 yuan for each electric tricycle.

　　— — Financial chaos. In the course of operation, the financial management of market-started companies is chaotic, and the operating income and expenditure are not recorded truthfully according to law. For 16 years, market promoters and wholesalers at all levels have not established standard ledgers. All fund transactions between wholesalers and between wholesalers and market promoters are directly packaged and paid in cash, and are not recorded. State subsidies and various charging items for various stalls in the market have not been recorded.

　　In view of the problems existing in the vegetable wholesale market in North and South China, the industrial and commercial departments claimed that "the management of the vegetable wholesale market was chaotic, which increased the burden on wholesale retailers and became one of the important reasons for the increase in vegetable prices", and on the eve of "March 15th", the market promoters and 33 wholesalers were fined 3,033,150 yuan and 8,282,900 yuan respectively.

　　The price of vegetables leads to the "long-standing problem" of people’s livelihood, and the "South Vegetable Garden" exposes the contradiction between supply and demand.

　　Hainan is known as the "South Vegetable Garden" in China, but why are there many contradictions between supply and demand in vegetables? According to the reporter’s investigation, the self-sufficiency rate of local vegetables in off-season is only about 40%, and the self-sufficiency rate in peak season is only about 60%. Secondly, due to its unique climatic conditions, the cost of leafy vegetables planting in Hainan is high, and agricultural enterprises and farmers choose to plant melons and vegetables more, and a large number of leafy vegetables need to be supplemented from outside the island. Every year, Hainan imports about 800,000 tons of vegetables from outside the island, accounting for 47% of the province’s annual vegetable consumption.

　　"Local vegetables have serious seasonal and structural defects." Li Longsheng, deputy director of the Department of Commerce of Hainan Province, said that in 2012, the provincial government signed a letter of responsibility with the mayors of 18 cities (counties) in the province, and decomposed the construction target of 138,000 mu of perennial vegetable bases into cities and counties. After this goal is achieved, the self-sufficiency rate of vegetables in the island will reach 70%, but according to the actual situation, all cities and counties are not fully planted.

　　From the demand point of view, the demand for vegetables by permanent residents in Hainan is basically stable. However, in the winter tourist season, tens of millions of tourists and millions of "migratory birds" flock to Hainan, which makes the demand for vegetables in Hainan increase sharply in a short period of time, resulting in large fluctuations in vegetable prices.

　　From the intermediate circulation link, in addition to the wholesale link, the defect of market construction at the retail end is also an important reason for the high price of vegetables. At the end of last year, Haikou established the first state-owned public welfare vegetable basket company. Fu Mingquan, chairman of the company, said: "The spatial layout of retail outlets is unreasonable, and the inconsistency between the total number of outlets and the size of the city and population is the end problem." According to him, of the 78 farmers’ markets in Haikou, only 9 are state-owned and the rest are private.

　　"On the one hand, the demand has increased greatly. On the other hand, the supply on the island is seriously insufficient. The wholesale of vegetables entering the island is monopolized by a private enterprise market. Coupled with poor supervision, can the price of vegetables be low?" Huang Lang, member of the Hainan Provincial Political Consultative Conference and secretary general of the Provincial Federation of Industry and Commerce, said.

　　Investigating and dealing with enterprises can’t end, but the "tangible hand" should play a role.

　　A fine of more than 10 million yuan for market promoters and stalls involved in the case can’t make things come to an end. Kai chen said that if the law is to be strictly enforced, its business license should be revoked and the stalls involved should be sealed up. However, the vegetable wholesale market in the province is the only one, and it is closed today. Where will citizens buy food tomorrow?

　　"It has been almost 30 years since Hainan established a provincial special economic zone. There are many high-rise buildings and halls, but the vegetable wholesale market, which is the most basic of people’s livelihood, has been the same for many years." Kai chen, director of the Hainan Provincial Administration for Industry and Commerce, said, "Should we reflect on the problems in the construction of vegetable baskets?"

　　"Heavy punishment is only the beginning of reducing the price of vegetables in Hainan". Experts believe that it is more critical to strengthen the construction of Hainan’s "vegetable basket" project, strive to expand the effective supply of the vegetable market, establish a more adequate competition mechanism in the vegetable market, and rationalize the circulation system of the vegetable market inside and outside the island.

　　Li Guoxiang, a researcher at the Institute of Rural Development of China Academy of Social Sciences, believes that Hainan should not only consider setting up production bases in other provinces and directly establishing production and marketing docking channels, but also maximize and ensure production locally. Farmers themselves should grow high-quality vegetables through land circulation and scale operation, and their production and sales should be guaranteed by the government and the market.

　　Li Guoxiang suggested that for basic vegetables, especially those whose demand by local residents in Hainan is relatively stable, the government should calm down the price fluctuation through market insurance, and protect farmers’ income through policy insurance.

　　Zhang Kongxiang, an associate professor at the School of Politics and Public Administration of Hainan University, suggested that the vegetable issue is related to people’s livelihood. If the county magistrate responsibility system of vegetable basket city is to be implemented, it is necessary to strengthen the assessment and accountability in this regard.

　　In the field of circulation, experts suggest that the public welfare market should be rationally laid out, sales outlets should be increased, and green channels for vegetables from outside the island should be opened to reduce the transportation and circulation costs of foreign vegetables. At the same time, build or transform one or two large-scale public welfare agricultural and sideline products wholesale markets led by the government, and reverse the status quo of monopoly as soon as possible. "Public welfare state-owned enterprises should bear corresponding responsibilities in this respect, especially when the contradiction between supply and demand of vegetables in the market is out of line and the price fluctuates greatly." Fu Mingquan said.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Haikou, March 28th

Special topic: China farmers’ reform set sail again.

　　　　From the historic decision of reform and opening up made by the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to the adoption of "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Several Major Issues in Promoting Rural Reform and Development" by the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, China’s rural reform and development has gone through a process of continuous deepening and continuous advancement for 30 years. Reviewing the course of rural reform and development, especially grasping the basic value orientation and practical trend of rural reform and development, will not only help us truly understand the pulse of the vast rural areas, but also help us deeply understand the strategic deployment of the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee to further promote rural reform and development.

　　Marketization stimulates the vitality of rural economy with economic system reform

　　　　Before the reform and opening-up, the rural areas implemented a planned economic system with the integration of politics and society. The rural economy lacked vitality, production efficiency was low, and farmers’ lives were very difficult. The rural reform started from breaking the planned economic system. By abolishing the people’s commune, establishing a two-tier management system based on household contract management, stabilizing and improving the land contract relationship, and fully liberalizing the agricultural product market, a market-oriented reform has been embarked on.

　　　　First, establish and improve the two-tier management system. First of all, the implementation of "household production quotas", the establishment of family management forms, the formation of self-operated farmers, changing the previous single production model into a two-tier management system combining unification and separation, and quickly liberating rural productivity. Since then, with the sudden emergence of township enterprises and the extensive establishment of various farmers’ professional cooperative organizations, the rural collective economy in various forms has become increasingly energetic in the fight of market economy. To this end, the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee pointed out that the two-tier management system based on household contract management and combining unification and separation is a basic rural management system that adapts to the socialist market economic system and conforms to the characteristics of agricultural production. It is the cornerstone of the party’s rural policy and must be unswervingly adhered to. At the same time, the plenary session further clarified the development direction of the rural two-tier management system, that is, family management should change to the direction of adopting advanced technology and production means, and strive to improve the level of intensification; Unified management should change to the direction of developing farmers’ union and cooperation and forming a diversified, multi-level and multi-form management service system, and strive to improve the degree of organization.

　　　　The second is to establish and guarantee farmers’ right to contract and manage basic means of production such as land. The term of farmers’ land contracting right was 15 years at first, and then extended for 30 years. The Third Plenary Session of the 17th Central Committee clearly stated that "the existing land in contract relationship should be stable and unchanged for a long time". At the same time, the plenary session proposed to improve the power of land contractual management rights and protect farmers’ rights of possession, use and income of contracted land according to law; In accordance with the principle of voluntary compensation according to law, farmers are allowed to transfer the contracted management right of land in the form of subcontracting, leasing, exchange, transfer and joint-stock cooperation, and develop various forms of moderate scale operation. This has further laid a foundation for improving the two-tier management system in rural areas. In addition, the reform of collective forest right system will be carried out, and the management right of collective forest land will be contracted to farmers for 70 years; The water surface, grassland, orchards and beaches in rural areas have also been contracted by farmers for a long time, which has created preconditions for improving the micro-subject of rural economy.

　　　　The third is to reform and improve the circulation system of agricultural products. First, the system of unified distribution and purchase of agricultural products was abolished, and the main agricultural products were ordered by contract, while most other agricultural products were freely circulated by the market. Since then, the main agricultural products such as grain have been purchased at protective prices, the selling price has been raised, and the management of purchasing and selling channels has been strengthened. After the 14th National Congress proposed the establishment of a socialist market economic system, the pace of the construction of agricultural products market system was accelerated. After joining the WTO, China’s agricultural products compete directly with overseas agricultural products in accordance with internationally accepted rules and standards. After the implementation of direct grain subsidy in 2004, the grain market was fully liberalized, and farmers had more adequate agricultural product marketing rights and agricultural management rights. It is worth noting that with the changes in the international relationship between grain supply and demand and the prominent contradiction between grain supply and demand, and the rising prices of domestic agricultural means of production have affected farmers’ enthusiasm for growing grain, it has become an extremely important practical task to ensure China’s food security and the balance between supply and demand of major agricultural products. To this end, the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee proposed to improve the dynamic adjustment mechanism of comprehensive agricultural subsidies linked to the price increase of agricultural means of production; Improve the agricultural product price protection system, improve the agricultural product market regulation system, and maintain a reasonable level of agricultural product prices; Improve the price formation mechanism of major agricultural products such as grain, straighten out the price comparison relationship, and give full play to the role of market prices in promoting production and income. This shows that we should continue to play the role of the law of value and promote farmers to increase production and income by improving the market economic system.

　　Modernization bases the national food security on the solid foundation of agricultural modernization.

　　　　The reform of rural production relations has liberated the human factor in productive forces and promoted the great improvement of agricultural production and supply capacity. However, in order to continue to strengthen and stabilize the supply capacity of agricultural production, we must also strengthen the construction of the material foundation of agricultural productivity. Therefore, in the process of rural reform and development, the central government has always paid attention to agricultural modernization and carried out a series of material inputs, institutional improvements, institutional arrangements and policy designs. The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly proposed to take the road of agricultural modernization with China characteristics. The Third Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee took the road of agricultural modernization with China characteristics as the basic direction to promote rural reform and development under the new situation.

　　　　Constantly promote the modernization of agricultural production conditions. Since the reform and opening up, the central government’s decisions, opinions and outlines related to agriculture have emphasized the strengthening of agricultural infrastructure construction such as farmland water conservancy. Since the promotion of new rural construction, the rural capital construction has been expanded, and the infrastructure of rural industries, rural villages, rural infrastructure and ecological environment management have been integrated, and the construction has been strengthened as a whole. Agricultural infrastructure is an important material condition for modern agriculture, and the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee continued to emphasize the strengthening of agricultural infrastructure construction.

　　　　Constantly improve the level of developing agriculture through science and education. Since the reform and opening up, we have continuously strengthened the work of rejuvenating agriculture through science and education by increasing investment in agricultural science and technology, concentrating on tackling major agricultural science and technology problems, encouraging and supporting agricultural science and technology innovation and transformation of achievements, popularizing scientific cultivation and breeding, and strengthening professional and technical training for farmers. The basic support of modern agriculture lies in science and technology, and the fundamental way out for agricultural development lies in scientific and technological progress. To this end, the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee emphasized the acceleration of agricultural science and technology innovation, and constantly promoted the integration of agricultural technology, the mechanization of labor process, and the informationization of production and operation.

　　　　Continuously optimize the structure and layout of agriculture and rural industries. As early as the mid-1990s, the central government proposed to develop "two high and one excellent" agriculture and sustainable development agriculture, and strive to build modern agriculture and rural industrial structure; And constantly optimize the regional layout of modern agriculture, emphasizing the strengthening of the construction of major grain and cotton producing areas, and developing and building industrial belts of superior agricultural products and characteristic agricultural products producing areas. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee continued to emphasize the promotion of strategic adjustment of agricultural structure, taking market demand as the guide, scientific and technological innovation as the means and quality and efficiency as the goal, and building a modern agricultural industrial system; Do a good job in industrial layout planning, scientifically determine the key points of regional agricultural development, form an industrial belt with outstanding advantages and distinctive characteristics, and guide the construction of processing, circulation, storage and transportation facilities to gather in advantageous production areas.

　　　　Constantly promote the modernization of agricultural products. The foothold of agricultural modernization lies in the modernization of agricultural products, that is, agricultural products should have modern standards, quality and form, and can meet the needs of modern consumption. Since joining the WTO, China has actively promoted the construction of agricultural production and product standardization system, emphasized the development of pollution-free, green and organic food, and put quality and safety in the first place in the construction of agricultural products. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee continued to emphasize the strengthening of agricultural standardization and the quality and safety of agricultural products to prevent unqualified products from entering the market.

　　　　We will continue to promote the construction of agricultural and rural service systems. Modern agriculture is not a small-scale peasant economy, but a socialized large-scale production. It is an inevitable requirement for the development of modern agriculture to build a comprehensive, convenient and efficient socialized service system covering the whole process. Over the years, China has actively built a socialized service system for agriculture and rural economy based on public service institutions, cooperative economic organizations, leading enterprises as the backbone, supplemented by other social forces, combining public welfare services with operational services, and coordinating special services with comprehensive services, and achieved remarkable results. The establishment of a modern rural financial system proposed by the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee will strongly promote the process of agricultural and rural economic modernization.

　　Democratization respects farmers’ dominant position and protects farmers’ rights and interests.

　　　　Thirty years ago, 18 villagers in Xiaogang Village, Fengyang, Anhui Province took the lead in implementing the "big contract" and took the first step in China’s rural reform. In the past 30 years, respecting farmers’ dominant position, giving full play to farmers’ initiative spirit and safeguarding farmers’ rights and interests have formed a main line of rural reform and development.

　　　　Economic democracy is the foundation of political democracy. The rural reform has established a two-tier management system based on household contract management and the combination of unified management and separate management, and determined farmers’ long-term contract rights for land and independent marketing rights for agricultural products such as grain. In fact, it has established farmers’ dominant position in the market economy and really started farmers’ independent consciousness and initiative. This is also the fundamental embodiment of rural economic democracy. Over the years, by constantly rationalizing the price system of agricultural products, implementing tax reform and abolishing agricultural tax, establishing various subsidy systems and directly subsidizing farmers, the material interests of farmers have been further safeguarded, their economic rights and interests have been guaranteed, and their enthusiasm for production and operation has been further mobilized.

　　　　After the abolition of people’s communes, rural grassroots governments were established. Since then, in order to ensure the villagers’ autonomy, let the villagers handle their own affairs according to law, and develop rural grassroots democracy, China has promulgated and implemented the Organic Law of Villagers’ Committees. According to this law, the villagers’ committee is a grass-roots mass self-governing organization for villagers’ self-management, self-education and self-service, which implements democratic election, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision. The Party’s grass-roots organizations in rural areas play a leading role, and support and guarantee villagers to carry out autonomous activities and directly exercise democratic rights. At present, the grass-roots mass autonomy system, including villagers’ autonomy, has become one of the basic democratic political systems in China. The system of villagers’ self-government fully demonstrates farmers’ political dominant position in rural areas and effectively protects farmers’ political rights and interests. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee proposed to expand the scope of villagers’ self-government, expand the proportion of farmers in county and township people’s congresses, and improve the township governance mechanism that is compatible with the continuous improvement of farmers’ enthusiasm for political participation, which injected new vitality into rural democratic political construction.

　　　　In recent years, the central government has actively promoted the equalization of basic public services, and public finances have continuously increased investment in various social undertakings in rural areas, which has more and more effectively guaranteed the cultural rights and social rights of farmers. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee proposed to expand the coverage of public finance in rural areas and develop rural public utilities, so that the broad masses of farmers can learn to be educated, earn income from their work, get medical care for their illness, provide for their old age and live and live, which shows a bright future for the all-round progress of rural society.

　　Integration breaks the dual structure of urban and rural areas and promotes the integration of urban and rural economic and social development.

　　　　Associated with the planned economic system is the dual social structure and governance mode of urban-rural division. In the early stage of industrialization and urbanization, agriculture and rural areas paid a huge price for the development of industry and cities, and also widened the gap between urban and rural areas. Under the condition of market economy, factors of production flow to departments and regions with high productivity and high returns, which further widens the gap between urban and rural areas and between developed and underdeveloped areas. Entering the new stage of the new century, China has generally entered the development stage of promoting agriculture by industry and bringing rural areas by cities. To solve the problem of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, we must jump out of the mindset of focusing on agriculture, rural areas and farmers. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China put forward Scientific Outlook on Development, taking the overall planning of urban and rural development as the top priority. The 17th National Congress clearly put forward the important idea of forming a new pattern of urban and rural economic and social development integration, and the Third Plenary Session of the 17th Central Committee took accelerating the formation of a new pattern of urban and rural economic and social development integration as the fundamental requirement for promoting rural reform and development under the new situation. It can be said that breaking the dual structure of urban and rural areas and promoting the economic and social integration of urban and rural areas constitute a new starting point for the construction of rural policy system in the new period and a new orientation for rural reform and development.

　　　　To promote the integration of urban and rural economy and society, the general reform orientation is to promote the balanced allocation of public resources and the free flow of production factors between urban and rural areas, and to promote the integration of urban and rural economic and social development. This involves a series of institutional measures, mainly including: coordinating land use and urban and rural planning, rationally arranging the spatial layout of urban construction, farmland protection, industrial agglomeration, village distribution and ecological conservation in cities and counties; Coordinate urban and rural industrial development, optimize rural industrial structure, develop rural service industry and township enterprises, and guide urban capital, technology, talents, management and other production factors to flow to rural areas; Coordinate urban and rural infrastructure construction and public services, comprehensively improve the level of financial security for rural public utilities, and gradually establish a unified urban and rural public service system; Coordinate urban and rural employment, accelerate the establishment of a unified human resources market in urban and rural areas, and strengthen the protection of migrant workers’ rights and interests; Coordinate urban and rural social management, promote the reform of household registration system, relax the conditions for small and medium-sized cities to settle down, and promote the innovation of floating population service and management system; Expand the autonomy of county development, enhance the vitality and strength of county economy, and promote the financial system reform of the county (city) directly under the provincial government; Adhere to the road of urbanization with China characteristics, promote the coordinated development of large, medium and small cities and small towns, and form a mechanism for urbanization and new rural construction to promote each other.

　　　　Since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the central government has proposed and emphasized vigorously developing the county economy, which is also an important step in the construction of urban-rural integration. Counties are also cities and townships, which is actually the concept of a big rural area. Operating according to the county scope is conducive to continuing to promote the integration of in township and town and villages, establishing a big village system and other related reforms, providing space for the innovation of modern agriculture and rural management system, and creating necessary conditions for coordinating urban and rural economic and social development and promoting urban-rural integration.

　　Scientifically directing the construction of new socialist countryside with Scientific Outlook on Development.

　　　　In the past 30 years, rural reform has been full of practical innovation, theoretical innovation, institutional innovation, organizational innovation and institutional innovation. In the final analysis, it is to push the vast rural areas onto the road of scientific development and build a new socialist countryside with Scientific Outlook on Development as the leader. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee regards building a new socialist countryside as a strategic task to promote rural reform and development under the new situation.

　　　　Scientific Outlook on Development, the first priority is development. To build a new countryside, we must highlight the theme of development, consolidate and strengthen the position of agriculture as the foundation, always take solving the problem of feeding more than one billion people as the top priority of governing the country and safeguarding the country, and constantly liberate and develop rural social productive forces. We will increase support and protection for agriculture, implement the strategy of rejuvenating agriculture through science and education, speed up the construction of modern agriculture, realize the all-round and stable development of agriculture, and lay a solid foundation for promoting economic development, promoting social harmony and safeguarding national security. Always regard reform and innovation as the fundamental driving force for rural development, persistently promote rural reform and system innovation, improve the rural economic system that meets the requirements of the socialist market economy, and make rural economic and social development full of vitality.

　　　　People-oriented is the core of Scientific Outlook on Development, which emphasizes the realization, maintenance and development of the fundamental interests of the people, the dominant position and role of the people, and the promotion of people’s all-round development. Building a new countryside depends on farmers and needs to cultivate new farmers. We should always take the realization, maintenance and development of the fundamental interests of farmers as the starting point and the end result of all rural work, focus on solving the most direct and realistic interests of farmers, safeguard their political, economic, cultural and social rights and interests, improve their comprehensive quality, promote their all-round development, give full play to their main role and initiative, and rely on hundreds of millions of farmers to build a new socialist countryside.

　　　　All-round, coordinated and sustainable development is the basic requirement of Scientific Outlook on Development. Building a new countryside, including production development, affluent life, civilized rural customs, clean village appearance, democratic management and other aspects, requires coordinated promotion of rural economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and party building, and through active development of conservation-oriented agriculture, circular agriculture and ecological agriculture, the rural ecological environment is protected and the sustainable development of agriculture is promoted. According to the deployment of the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee, we should comprehensively and systematically promote the construction of new countryside, strive to make the rural economic system more sound, make remarkable progress in the construction of modern agriculture, greatly improve the consumption level of farmers, further strengthen the construction of rural grassroots organizations, and basically form a resource-saving and environment-friendly agricultural production system.

　　　　Scientific Outlook on Development takes overall consideration as the fundamental method. To build a new countryside, we must coordinate urban and rural economic and social development and focus on building a new type of relationship between workers, peasants and urban and rural areas. It is necessary to coordinate industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, speed up the establishment and improvement of a long-term mechanism to promote agriculture through industry and bring rural areas through cities, consolidate and improve the policy of strengthening agriculture and benefiting farmers, focus on the development of infrastructure and social undertakings in rural areas, promote the equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas, and enable farmers to participate in the modernization process and share the fruits of reform and development on an equal footing.

Editor: Liu Li

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The appearance design of Xingyue L is very individual. The front face adopts a large-size air intake grille with exquisite chrome trim, showing a stable atmosphere. The body lines are smooth, the side contours are muscular, and the overall shape is full of strength. The tail design is simple and stylish, and the LED taillights are unique in shape and more recognizable when driving at night.

Xingyue L has a length, width and height of 4770*1895*1689mm and a wheelbase of 2845mm, providing passengers with spacious seating space. The side lines of the car body are smooth and full of tension. With 245/45 R20 tires and unique rim design, it shows a dynamic and fashionable style.

The interior design of Xingyue L is simple and luxurious, with a large area of leather wrap and leather-like seats to create a comfortable and high-end driving environment. The steering wheel is made of leather, which supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth, providing a good grip and adaptability. The center console is equipped with a 12.3-inch large screen, which integrates the control functions of multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioning and skylight, and can be easily controlled through advanced voice recognition system. In addition, there are a large number of USB and Type-C interfaces in the car, with two in the front and rear rows, which is convenient for passengers to charge at any time. The front seats of Xingyue L also have heating, ventilation and massage functions, and the driver’s seat is also equipped with headrest speakers, which improves the driving experience. The co-pilot seat also supports manual adjustment to ensure passenger comfort. The second row of seats has backrest adjustment function, and the sitting posture can be adjusted as needed. In addition, the rear seats support proportional reclining, providing flexible space layout.

Xingyue L is equipped with a powerful 2.0T engine with a maximum power of 175kW and a maximum torque of 350N·m, which makes the vehicle full of power and quick response. With an 8-speed automatic manual transmission, Xingyue L is not only comfortable in urban roads, but also shows excellent driving performance in various complex road conditions.

It is said that the exterior design of Xingyue L is attractive. Personally, he is not too cold about the avant-garde design of new energy vehicles, and prefers the traditional style of Xingyue L.

Recently, some netizens ran into Xú Zhēng abroad, and then it was revealed that he and his wife Tao Hong had gone through the formalities of leaving the country as early as April.

They also discussed that in order not to expose this matter, they would go separately, and Xú Zhēng would fly directly to Singapore, while Tao Hong would fly to Hong Kong to mislead others.

It’s not convincing here. Although they are public figures, their attention is still not so high. Now it’s very convenient to go abroad. Today they are in China, and tomorrow they can go abroad.

The media also broke the news that Xú Zhēng and Tao Hong are not going to come back this time, and they are going to settle down and live there directly, and they have been preparing for it for a long time.

It is said that Xú Zhēng and Tao Hong have saved a total of 820 million yuan over the years, and all of them have been transferred abroad.

However, this is not the most exciting thing. It is said that this melon is a bit big because the assets transferred by the couple have been frozen in the United States.

That is to say, the assets of Xú Zhēng and Tao Hong are currently unusable. But this is just someone else’s news. Whether it is true or not needs to be confirmed to me.

However, this incident has aroused great concern. I would rather believe it or not. As a friend of Xú Zhēng, I was shocked to see this news.

Many people have sent messages to Xú Zhēng asking about his situation. If I don’t respond to this matter, it will definitely be endless.

Many indiscriminate people have been completely disappointed with Xú Zhēng and even questioned him.

In recent years, Xú Zhēng’s reputation is getting worse and worse, and it has already collapsed.

Seeing that so many people care, Xu Zheng responded to this matter in his circle of friends, saying that this matter is a rumor and there is nothing at all.

Xú Zhēng is abroad now, only because of filming, not so-called going abroad to settle down, and he and his family are fine.

This matter is in the past, but Xú Zhēng and Zhang Ting, he didn’t come out to respond from beginning to end, has always been an evasive attitude.

Some time ago, Xú Zhēng recorded a variety show. He rarely recorded variety shows, knowing that he had a bad reputation, but he took it this time.

Unexpectedly, after the first issue of the program was broadcast, Xú Zhēng was questioned. Several netizens reported Xú Zhēng with their ID cards, and even such a person was not worthy to do the program.

This incident is still very serious. Xú Zhēng didn’t respond, but the producer responded, saying that he is not a bad artist and can be on the big screen.

However, Xú Zhēng was also afraid of affecting the ratings of the program, or voluntarily withdrew from the program, but netizens still didn’t let go, because he didn’t solve anything at all.

Because these people who reported Xú Zhēng have one thing in common, and they were all related to TST before.

This is a brand founded by Zhang Ting and Lin Ruiyang. Since they stopped filming, they started to do Wechat business and grew stronger step by step.

Their brand can be known by more people, not only because of their own fame, but also because of their stars.

In the early days of its establishment, Zhang Ting found many star friends to help promote his products, which made the brand famous and placed orders for his favorite stars.

Among them, Tao Hong and Xú Zhēng cooperated deeply with Zhang Ting Lin Ruiyang, and the four of them made money together.

However, Zhang Ting and Lin Ruiyang are mainly responsible for this company, while Tao Hong and Xú Zhēng only play a propaganda role.

Xú Zhēng sometimes wants to film, and Tao Hong is very close to them. Zhang Ting and he claim to be sisters and often shoot videos together.

Xú Zhēng became an endorsement when he had no time, and many friends who trusted him joined them.

As everyone knows, this is a scam, because the cost of the cosmetic brand is very low and it is very expensive to sell, mainly because the effect is not good. If you buy it once, you will not buy it.

They can make money mainly by joining fees, which will fool people into spending hundreds of thousands of dollars to buy products, and they will smash them in their hands, while Zhang Ting and Xú Zhēng will make money and get a piece of the action.

This business is getting higher and higher. Zhang Ting and Lin Ruiyang had an accident. Before the accident, Tao Hong and Xú Zhēng quit their companies.

They thought they got away with it, but many people were cheated because of Xu Zheng, but he didn’t say anything.

Xú Zhēng has always been such a person, so he can earn a lot of money in the entertainment circle and only care about his own interests.

At that time, when filming "Sorry for Thailand", Xú Zhēng invited Wang Baoqiang to act, and the pay was not high, but the movie box office was very high, earning hundreds of millions.

Xú Zhēng gave Bo Huang some money, but didn’t give it to Wang Baoqiang, which is why they didn’t cooperate.

Xú Zhēng only takes a fancy to the immediate interests. He didn’t participate in some films, but he will invest and earn a lot of money.

Because he knows that his reputation is not good, he can’t continue to be in front of the screen and can only go behind the scenes.

In fact, Xú Zhēng’s feelings are quite rich, although he and Tao Hong got married very early, but there have been many scandals, saying that they are open marriages.

This way of getting along is also unacceptable. In their eyes, Xú Zhēng and Tao Hong actress, born 1969 have interests above everything else.

Editor in charge:

　 　 　 　 How does WeChat activate China Unionpay Quick Pass function? Introduction of WeChat applet supporting China Unionpay Quick Pass payment method

　　　　　　Ordinary users of China Unionpay Quick Pass function can’t open it on WeChat. Only when merchants open China Unionpay Quick Pass payment, users can use China Unionpay Quick Pass to pay in small programs.

　　　　　　Merchant opening steps:

　　　　　　Log in to the backstage of WeChat payment merchants-> Product Center-> Development Configuration page, find "Payment Method Configuration" at the bottom, and click "Open". There is no need for any additional configuration. After opening, as long as the user’s mobile phone is equipped with China Unionpay Quick Pass app, they can choose to pay in China Unionpay Quick Pass when paying for the applet.

　　　　　　Steps for users to pay with China Unionpay Quick Pass:

　　　　　　1. When the merchant opens China Unionpay Quick Pass, when users make payment in the applet, two signs, WeChat Pay and China Unionpay Quick Pass, will be displayed below, and click China Unionpay Quick Pass.

　　　　　　2. Click Allow according to the page prompts, and then you can jump to China Unionpay Quick Pass app.

　　　　　　3. Finally, click to confirm the amount and click Pay Now.

　

A warm travel partner tailor-made for modern families is about to open the pre-sale in anticipation. This model not only carries the blue electric brand’s deep understanding of family travel, but also integrates the warm vision of countless families, and is about to become a fresh storm in the market.

In terms of exterior design, the Blue Electric E5 PLUS outlines the warm outline of home with a simple yet elegant style. The perfect fusion of streamlined body and unique body color not only shows the charm of modern technology, but also reveals the warmth and comfort of home. The interior is spacious and bright, providing passengers with a comfortable ride experience whether it is a family trip or a daily commute.

In terms of performance and configuration, the Blue Electric E5 PLUS also spares no effort. The high-efficiency power system ensures that the vehicle can move forward stably under any road conditions, providing sufficient power for family travel. At the same time, advanced intelligent driver assistance systems, such as adaptive cruise, lane keeping, etc., make driving easier and more convenient, and add a safety guarantee to family travel.

As the pre-sale approaches, the Blue Electric E5 PLUS is gradually attracting widespread attention in the market. This model not only represents the Blue Electric brand’s deep insight and accurate grasp of family travel, but also shows the brand’s keen prediction and forward-looking layout of future travel trends.I believe that the pre-sale of the Blue Electric E5 PLUS will set off a new car buying boom, bringing a warm, convenient and high-quality travel experience to more families. Let’s look forward to the blue electric E5 PLUS pre-sale storm sweeping through, and witness the glorious moment of this new model of family travel together!

Topic: Sichuan Wenchuan Earthquake

　　On June 3, 2008, Hong Kong artist Wu Mengda came to Shifang City, the hardest-hit area in Sichuan Province, to be with the children of Hongbai Town Primary School, and was welcomed by the children. Hongbai Town in Shifang City suffered heavy losses in the "May 12" earthquake. China News Agency issued a cautious photo

　　Wu Mengda recently visited Hunan Satellite TV’s "The Story Behind" and blew up the past: he was refused to borrow money from Zhou Runfa when he went bankrupt; he and Zhou Xingchi were at odds because of the movie "Kung Fu".

　　And Chow Yun Fat for 300,000

　　Wu Mengda was admitted to the TVB artist training class in 1971. After playing Hu Tiehua in "The Legend of Chu Liuxiang", his career once reached the peak, "he was so popular that he was just like Jay Chou now." But he owed 300,000 yuan in gambling debts in 1980, and there was no way to accept it, so he went bankrupt. He refused to borrow money from his friend Zhou Yun-fa, and the two broke up friends for a time. "The first thing I thought of at that time was my best friend Zhou Yun-fa, but I didn’t expect him to say to me: You solve it yourself! I hated him very much at that time, and I couldn’t understand that sentence. What is 300,000 to him? I want to commit suicide." Not only Zhou Yun-fa, but all his friends around him and his junior brother Du Qifeng also thought he was a piece of mud. Looking back on the past, Wu Mengda’s eyes filled with tears.

　　Stephen Chow was unhappy not to play "Kung Fu"

　　In 1988, Wu Mengda and Zhou Xingchi met and started their first collaboration. "Back then, he was someone who had a lot of ideas, but the director didn’t believe him, so his ideas were often proposed by me." Wu Mengda admitted that the relationship between the two is different now because of the rift caused by "Kung Fu". "At that time, I encountered SARS, and I couldn’t make" Kung Fu "on my schedule. He felt that I was not enough friends and loyalty, and the two of them were not happy with each other. If I acted, I would like to charter the public to be mine." The feelings of Xingzai back then and the current Xingye were also very different. "He has raised himself to a high level, and now no one dares to deny him, but I think he needs to be denied because he is a mortal. Everyone is wrong at times." But Wu Mengda also stressed that no matter how the outside world evaluates Zhou Xingchi, the other party is undoubtedly talented.

Editor in charge: Wang Jiaolong

　　Every morning morning, an overview of the big events yesterday morning.

"Smart Things" Morning Post No.1133

　　Tuesday, January 08, 2019

　　# Today’s news #

　　1. Qualcomm launched the third generation Snapdragon intelligent cockpit chip platform.

　　Zhidx reported in Las Vegas on January 7th that the day before the official launch of CES 2019, Qualcomm launched the third-generation Snapdragon smart cockpit chip platform, including three products: entry-level, intermediate-level and advanced. The platform is equipped with Qualcomm’s new generation AI engine, Hexagon DSP, fourth generation Kryo CPU, Spectra ISP and sixth generation Adreno GPU.

　　It is worth mentioning that in DSP, Qualcomm also uses HTA tensor accelerator and HVX vector extension kernel, which can greatly improve the AI computing power-this is a heavy AI scheme that Qualcomm smashed when Snapdragon 855 was released a while ago.

　　2. Tesla Super Factory Shanghai Lingang officially started construction.

　　On the afternoon of January 7th, Tesla Giga Shanghai officially started construction in Lingang Industrial Zone. The annual production scale of the first phase of the factory is 250,000 pure electric vehicles, including Model 3 and Model Y series models. Tesla CEO Musk said that the Shanghai factory will have an initial production capacity by the end of this year, and the capacity for large-scale manufacturing will be formed next year. Tesla Super Factory integrates R&D, manufacturing, sales and other functions, and the annual production capacity will reach 500,000 pure electric vehicles after it is completed and put into operation.

3. The number of exhibitors in China in CES 2019 decreased by more than 20%.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that the registration figures tracked by Hong Kong media showed that at CES 2019, the number of China enterprises that bought booths to display the latest technology decreased by more than 20% compared with last year. However, among the 4,500 exhibitors, China enterprises still account for more than a quarter, second only to the United States.

　　# Artificial Intelligence #

　　1. AMS develops 3D face recognition function with contempt technology.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that Austrian sensor manufacturer AMS will cooperate with China software developer Face++ to develop a new 3D face recognition function for smart phones. At present, AMS is an optical sensor supplier for Apple’s iPhone.

　　2. Tuya Technology’s A round of financing tens of millions of Jinshajiang Venture Capital led the investment.

　　On January 7 th, it was reported that Tuya Technology recently completed tens of millions of A-round financing. This round of financing was led by Jinshajiang Venture Capital, and the new capital followed the investment. The old shareholders Temasek Group Xiangfeng Investment, Magic Capital, Ralph Venture Capital and Angel Bay Venture Capital continued to increase. It is reported that Tuya Technology was established in December 2016, focusing on the field of image and video compression, and using AI algorithm to save the storage cost and bandwidth cost of video for enterprises.

　　3. Shang Tang ICLR 2019 paper proposes random architecture search.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that in ICLR 2019 paper "SNAS: Stochastic Neural Architecture Search", Shangtang Technology proposed the Random Neural Network Structure Search (Snas). According to reports, compared with the reinforcement learning-based method (ENAS), the search optimization of SNAS is differentiable and the search efficiency is higher. Compared with other differentiable methods (DARTS), SNAS directly optimizes the objective function of NAS tasks, and the deviation of search results is smaller. In addition, this paper also proposes to optimize the expectation of network loss function and the expectation of network forward delay at the same time, and automatically generate hardware-friendly sparse networks.

　　4. UMC withdraws engineers to stop DRAM research and development.

　　According to reports from the industry, more than 100 memory talents from UMC’s DRAM research and development team for Fujian Jinhua have returned to Taiwan Province and transferred to Warburg Pincus and other big factories. This is the first case of a large-scale return of semiconductor talents to land since the beginning of 2019.

　　People in the industry believe that with the stalemate in the US-China trade war, Taiwanese businessmen have plans to withdraw from the mainland one after another considering the high uncertainty of receiving orders from the mainland in the future, and the US has vigorously blocked Chinese mainland from developing semiconductors, which has greatly weakened the magnetic attraction effect of local talents, and more talents from the mainland may return to Taiwan Province in the future.

　　5. Huawei shipped 918,000 servers in 2018.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that Qiu Long, president of Huawei’s intelligent computing business department, said at the conference of Huawei’s Kunpeng chips and servers that Huawei’s servers shipped 918,000 units in 2018, a 12-fold increase from 77,000 units in 2012, and the cumulative shipments in 2012-2018 exceeded 3.56 million units.

　　6. Huawei launched the ARM architecture server chip Kunpeng 920.

　　On January 7th, Huawei announced the launch of a new processor for servers-Kunpeng 920, which adopts 7nm manufacturing process and is based on ARM architecture. In addition, Huawei also released a TaiShan server based on Kunpeng 920. Xu Wenwei, director of Huawei and president of strategic Marketing, said that Huawei released Kunpeng 920 and TaiShan server this time, which are mainly used in big data, distributed storage and ARM native applications.

　　7. NVIDIA pushes new GPU RTX 2060 for $349.

　　On January 7th, NVIDIA released a new entry-level GPU RTX 2060 with ray tracing technology at CES 2019, which is another new model of Turing-based GPU in NVIDIA after RTX 2070, 2080 and 2080 Ti, and the price starts from 349 USD (about RMB 2,400).

　　NVIDIA CEO Huang Renxun said that RTX 2060 will provide higher game performance than 1070 Ti and 60% faster than GTX 1060. In addition to the unique RTX Core, this GPU comes with 6G DDR6 memory and 240 TensorCores.

　　# New trip #

　　1. Ali released the top ten development trends of the automobile industry in 2019.

　　On January 7, Alibaba released the top ten development trends of the automobile industry in 2019. It is predicted that in terms of autonomous driving, L3 self-driving cars will enter a period of rapid development, and high-precision positioning will usher in the first year of on-board application; In terms of intelligent network connection, the automobile industry will enter the first year of operation, and the software will redefine the car; In terms of OEMs, the new forces of building cars must produce products, and the construction and operation of big data platform will become the new core competitiveness of OEMs.

　　2. Baidu 2019 CES will launch Apollo 3.5 open platform.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that Baidu will hold the US market of Baidu World Congress, and bring the latest commercial products of Apollo autopilot, Apollo3.5, small intelligent hardware products, Baidu AI Cloud and other Baidu AI technologies and products to the 2019 CES. At the same time, Baidu will release the Apollo3.5 open platform, which can realize unmanned driving of complex urban roads including downtown and residential scenes.

　　3. Volkswagen said that it will establish a research and development center in China.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that Volkswagen said it would set up a research and development center in China. In 2018, the sales volume of Volkswagen in China will increase by about 20,000 vehicles, and it is expected that the sales volume of China automobile market will decrease in the first half of this year.

　　4. Geely’s sales in 2018 exceeded 1.5 million units, an increase of about 20% year-on-year.

　　On January 7th, the news of Smart Things, Geely Automobile announced that the total sales volume of Geely Automobile in China market in December 2018 was 86,298 units, down about 44% year-on-year. In 2018, the total annual sales volume of Geely Automobile exceeded 1.5 million vehicles, up about 20% year-on-year, and reached 95% of the company’s annual sales target of 1.58 million vehicles in 2018.

　　5. Grab’s total strategic investment reached $175 million.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that Tokyo Century Corp confirmed to add strategic investment to Grab, a taxi platform in Southeast Asia, with a cumulative investment of US$ 175 million.

　　6. Foreign media: Uber sells its Singapore car rental subsidiary.

　　On January 7th, according to the Sunday Times, Uber sold its car rental subsidiary in Singapore to a joint venture company, further divesting its local business, which cost about S $350 million (US$ 257 million), including about 8,000 cars.

　　7. Baiteng announced the interior scheme of the first production car M-Byte.

　　On January 7 th, at the press conference before the CES show held this morning in Beijing time, Baiteng announced more product details of its first production car, Byton M-Byte. In the formal mass production scheme, Batten’s iconic 48-inch "full screen" was retained, while the screen scheme on the steering wheel was adjusted based on safety requirements. According to the plan, Baiteng’s M-Byte model will be officially unveiled in mid-2019 and will be put into production at the end of this year.

　　8. Musk started construction of Tesla Shanghai factory in China today.

　　On January 7th, the Beijing News reported that Tesla CEO Elon Musk said on Twitter that he was looking forward to the groundbreaking ceremony in Tesla Giga Shanghai today. It is reported that Musk arrived in Shanghai yesterday, and the groundbreaking ceremony of Tesla Giga Shanghai (Phase I) will be held this afternoon.

　　In addition, according to Bloomberg News, Musk said that the Tesla Shanghai factory aims to complete the initial construction of the factory this summer and plans to start production of Model 3 at the end of the year. Musk said that Model 3 and Y produced by Tesla’s Shanghai factory will be supplied to Greater China.

　　# Smart Home #

　　1. Samsung TV users will be able to access Apple iTunes content.

　　On January 7th, local time on Sunday, Apple announced the establishment of a cooperative relationship with Samsung. Soon, users of Samsung Smart TV will be able to access iTunes movies and TV content. Airplay 2 will also support iPhone and iPad users to send content from their mobile phones to TVs.

　　2, Xiaomi released a new small love speaker HD price of 599 yuan.

　　On January 7 th, it was reported that Xiaomi launched a brand-new "Little Love Speaker" product-Little Love Speaker HD. This product is currently the highest-end smart speaker in Xiaomi, equipped with Xiaomi voice assistant Xiao Ai. This is also the fourth smart speaker product equipped with Xiaoai students after Xiaomi AI speaker, Xiaomi Xiaoai speaker mini and Xiaomi Xiaoai Bluetooth speaker portable version. The speaker is priced at 599 yuan and will be put on Xiaomi Mall in the near future.

# Robots/drones #

　　1. The robot company Boxin Technology Pre-A rounds tens of millions.

　　On January 7 th, it was reported that Boxin Technology, a robot company with heavy-duty truss handling, recently announced that it had obtained tens of millions of pre A rounds of financing. This round of financing was led by Qingkong Ginkgo, followed by Meihua Venture Capital and Kexin Capital. Wu Yuexin, founder and chairman of Boxin, said that the financing will be mainly used to establish and upgrade the product standardization system and promote its service capabilities in the fields of automobiles, machine tools, construction and transportation, and intelligent warehousing.

　　# Communication circle #

　　1. Huawei opened its first flagship store in Saudi Arabia.

　　On January 7th, according to foreign media reports, Huawei announced the opening of its first flagship store in Saudi Arabia, which is also the largest store in the Middle East and Africa. At the opening ceremony in Riyadh, Sultan Mofti, Deputy Director of Investment of Saudi Arabia General Investment Bureau, said that Huawei is committed to training Saudi talents through training programs such as STEP, which aims to train 10,000 Saudi talents by 2020. In 2016, Huawei became the first China company to acquire a 100% stake in Saudi Arabia.

　　2. Indian Telecommunications Minister: No intention to ban the purchase of Huawei network equipment.

　　On January 7th, according to the Indian Business Line, a few days ago, Indian Telecommunications Minister Manoj Sinha said in a written reply that there is no proposal to ban telecom equipment made by Huawei in China.

　　3. Samsung lowered the output target of smart phones this year to 290 million units.

　　On January 7th, according to Korean media reports, Samsung Electronics lowered its smartphone production target in 2019 to about 290 million units, about 10% lower than the initial plan made in November last year, reflecting weak sales. Samsung shared its production plan with its partners. Since 2013, the annual shipment of Samsung smartphones has exceeded 300 million units.

　　# Apple Pie #

　　1. Apple will close the smallest retail store in Japan for 13 years.

　　On January 7th, according to the notice published on Apple’s website in Japan, Apple will close its retail store in Yemachi, Sendai in the near future. This store is Apple’s smallest retail store in Japan and one of the smallest stores in the world. Apple’s retail store in Sendai City, located in the shopping area of Yimachi, opened on December 10th, 2005. At that time, it was Apple’s sixth retail store in Japan.

　　2, foreign media: iPhone XI or will be equipped with a rear three-camera.

　　On January 7 th, according to foreign media reports, the early renderings show that Apple’s next flagship smartphone, the iPhone XI, which will be launched this fall may be equipped with three cameras on the back. According to sources, all the iPhone that Apple will launch in 2019 are still in the stage of engineering verification and testing, so the actual specifications may change. As usual, the company may choose to release it in September this year.

# New progress #

　　1. The sale of major assets of TCL Group was approved by the shareholders’ meeting.

　　On the afternoon of January 7th, TCL Group held the first extraordinary shareholders’ meeting in 2019, which divested smart terminal businesses such as consumer electronics and home appliances and related supporting businesses, and focused on the major asset sale scheme with Huaxing Optoelectronic Semiconductor Display Industry as its core business, and finally succeeded in getting through the customs. At the extraordinary shareholders’ meeting, all 14 proposals related to this major asset sale plan were passed by voting, involving a total capital of 4.76 billion yuan.

　　2. Ali: Ma Yun never transferred or withdrew from Taobao’s shares.

　　On January 7 th, in response to the market rumors that Ma Yun cleared Taobao’s shares, Alibaba Group issued a statement saying: Ma Yun has never transferred or withdrawn from Taobao’s shares, and he has no intention of doing so; This is a very normal and common technical and legal operation in any company management process; Such adjustment will further promote the transparency and openness of Alibaba’s management, which will only benefit the company’s future.

　　3. Amazon’s share price hit its biggest quarterly decline in 10 years in Q4 last year.

　　On January 7 th, according to CNBC, Amazon’s share price plummeted by 25% in the fourth quarter of last year, the biggest quarterly decline since 2008. Despite this, Wall Street analysts are as optimistic as ever and expect the company’s share price to rebound in 2019. According to FactSet data, among the 42 analysts who rated the stock, 41 suggested "buying" the stock.

　　4. The total amount of venture capital financing of American enterprises in 2018 was 99.5 billion US dollars.

　　On January 7 th, according to GeekWire, an American technology media, in 2018, the financing scale of American startups hit a record high since the "Internet bubble" era in 2000. According to the MoneyTree report released by PricewaterhouseCoopers and CB Insights in the fourth quarter of last year, in 2018, the total venture capital financing of American start-ups reached 99.5 billion US dollars. The number of transactions with financing scale exceeding $100 million reached a record 184, up from 120 in 2017. In addition, in 2018, the valuation of 53 companies exceeded $1 billion, which also set a new record.

　　5. Ma Yun transferred the equity of Qing Taobao, and Zhang Yong took over.

　　On January 7 th, it was reported that the enterprise investigation showed that last Friday, Ma Yun and Xie Shihuang withdrew from the equity filing of Zhejiang Taobao Network Co., Ltd. and added Hangzhou Zhenxi Investment Management Co., Ltd. as the sole shareholder. Hangzhou Zhenqiang and Hangzhou Zhensheng each subscribed a registered capital of 2.5 million yuan, holding 50% of the shares. At present, Zhang Yong, Zhao Ying, Zheng Junfang, Tong Wenhong and Shao Xiaofeng each hold 20% shares in Hangzhou Zhenqiang and Hangzhou Zhensheng.

　　In this regard, Alibaba official said that this adjustment was disclosed in the annual report of July 2018. This adjustment does not involve the equity adjustment at the Alibaba Group level, nor does it affect the Alibaba partner mechanism. Ma Yun will still be a partner of Alibaba.

　　6. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will promote the development and application of a new generation of information technology.

　　On January 7 th, it was reported that Wang Xinzhe, chief economist of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that efforts should be made to promote the development and application of a new generation of information technology. Accelerate the pace of 5G R&D and commercialization, and promote the scale deployment of IPv6. In-depth implementation of intelligent manufacturing engineering to promote the deep integration of the Internet, cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence and manufacturing. Accelerate the digital transformation of manufacturing industry, improve the level of digitalization, networking and intelligence of manufacturing industry, and make the digital economy bigger and stronger.

　　7. Los Angeles sued IBM for abusing user location data.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that the city of Los Angeles was suing IBM’s Weather Channel application. The city of Los Angeles accused IBM of using users’ detailed location data for accurate advertising and using these data to identify consumer trends for hedge funds, but at the same time it informed consumers that its data would only be used to provide weather forecasts in the region. The lawsuit did not accuse IBM of selling users’ personally identifiable data.

　　8. Sources: The detailed rules of science and technology innovation board will be issued in the first quarter as soon as possible.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that a person close to the Securities and Futures Commission revealed that the guidance and policies on science and technology innovation board’s landing were still in the works, and would be introduced as soon as the first quarter. He also said that although local governments have collected a lot of enterprise lists, the intermediary mode sponsored by brokers will not change in science and technology innovation board. "The financing function of A shares for the real economy is always in the first place." The above-mentioned people believe that this precondition determines that the launch of science and technology innovation board should also focus on this purpose.

　　9. Samsung Electronics’ quarterly profit may decline for the first time in two years.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that with the slowdown of market demand in China, Samsung Electronics will see its first quarterly operating profit decline in two years. Samsung will release its preliminary results for the fourth quarter on January 8, and according to analysts’ average forecast, Samsung’s operating profit for the quarter fell by 12% year-on-year to 13.3 trillion won (US$ 11.85 billion). The company’s profit for the whole year of 2019 will also decline.

　　10. Huami released AMAZFIT rice bracelet 2 for 299 yuan.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that Huami Technology released AMAZFIT rice bracelet 2. The bracelet has a 1.23-inch color touch screen, NFC bus card simulation in 163 cities, 50-meter swimming waterproof, music control and other functions, and uses the photoelectric continuous heart rate sensor and heart rate monitoring algorithm independently developed by Huami Technology. AMAZFIT bracelet 2 is currently priced at 299 yuan, and will be sold on platforms such as JD.COM and Tmall AMAZFIT flagship store on January 8th.

　　　 This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: Wise Things. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.